Les villages Dogons de la falaise de Bandiagara (Mali)
Bandiagara Escarpment and Dogons villages (Mali)
(first Ireli (geolocalization), after Amani and last Tireli)
Les Dogons sont un peuple du Mali, en Afrique de l'Ouest. Leur population est estimée à 700 000 personnes[réf. nécessaire]. Ils occupent la région qui va de la falaise de Bandiagara au sud-ouest de la boucle du Niger. Quelques Dogons sont installés dans le nord du Burkina Faso, d'autres se sont installés en Côte d'Ivoire.
Les Dogons sont avant tout des cultivateurs (essentiellement du mil) et des forgerons. Ils sont réputés pour leur cosmogonie et leurs sculptures. La langue parlée par les Dogons est le dogon qui regroupe plusieurs dialectes. Il existe aussi une langue secrète, le sigi so, langue réservée à la société des masques. Les Dogons sont liés avec lethnie des Bozos par la parenté à plaisanterie. Dogons et Bozos se moquent réciproquement, mais parallèlement se doivent assistance.
Les Dogons seraient venus du Mandé, région située au sud-ouest du Mali au XIVe siècle pour éviter l'islamisation. Ils se seraient installés à Kani Bonzon avant de se disperser sur trois sites que sont la Falaise de Bandiagara (site mis en 2003 sur la liste mondiale du patrimoine de l'UNESCO), le plateau (région de Sangha) et la plaine. Cette falaise était alors habitée par les Tellem, portant aussi le nom de kurumba. D'après les Dogons, les Bana ont précédé les Tellem. Même s'ils ont longtemps subi la domination des divers peuples ayant créé de grands empires ou royaumes, les Dogons ont toujours su conserver leur indépendance à cause de la difficulté d'accès à leurs territoires montagneux isolés. Les Dogons luttèrent farouchement contre les Mossis à l'epoque de l'empire sonhrai, puis contre les Peuls à partir du XVIIe siècle. Les Dogons et les Soninkés sont très liés, les Dogons étaient parfois influencés culturellement et linguistiquement par les Soninkés dont certains se sont mélangés aux Dogons lors de leur grande dispersion après la chute de l'empire du Ghana.
The Dogon are a group of people living in the central plateau region of Mali, south of the Niger bend near the city of Bandiagara in the Mopti region. They number just under 800,000. The Dogon are best known for their mythology, their mask dances, wooden sculpture and their architecture. The past century has seen significant changes in the social organization, material culture and beliefs of the Dogon, partly because Dogon country is one of Mali's major tourist attraction
The principal Dogon area is bisected by the Bandiagara Escarpment, a sandstone cliff of up to 500m (1,640 ft) high, stretching for about 150km (almost 100 miles). To the southeast of the cliff, the sandy Séno-Gondo Plains are found, and northwest of the cliff are the Bandiagara Highlands. The current population is at least 450,000. Historically, Dogon villages have frequently fallen victim to Islamic slave raiders.Neighboring Islamic tribal groups acted as slave merchants, as the growth of cities increased the demand for slaves across the region of West Africa. The historical pattern has included murder of indignenous males by Islamic jihadists and enslavement of women and children. As early as the 12th century the Dogon people fled west to avoid conversion to Islam and enslavement.
At the end of the eighteenth century, the jihads that were triggered by the resurgence of Islam caused slaves to be sought for warfare. Dogon insecurity in the face of these historical pressures caused them to locate their villages in defensible positions along the walls of the escarpment. The other factor influencing their choice of settlement location is water. The Niger River is nearby and in the sandstone rock, a rivulet runs at the foot of the cliff at the lowest point of the area during the wet season.
see :
(wikipedia)
【K】Mali Travel-Dogon[말리 여행-도곤]도곤족 마을, 토구나 회관/Dogon Village/Toguna/Cliff of Bandiagara/Meeting Hall
■ KBS 걸어서 세계속으로 PD들이 직접 만든 해외여행전문 유투브 채널 【Everywhere, K】
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[한국어 정보]
반디아가라의 절벽은 피그미족들에게 피신처를 제공했듯, 도공 사람들에게도 든든한 안식처를 제공한다. 도공의 마을에서는 애니미즘 신앙을 반영한 다양한 장식물을 볼 수 있다. 그들은 모든 사물에 생명과 영혼이 있다고 믿는다. 마을 꼭대기의 한 건물이 눈에 들어온다. “토구나(Toguna)라고 하는 교섭의 장소입니다. 마을에 문제가 생겼을 때 사람들이 이를 해결하기 위해 여기서 논의를 합니다.” 마을 어디에서도 잘 보이는 토구나. 마을의 대소사를 논의하는 곳이다. 절벽을 뒤로하고 더 이상 물러설 곳 없었던 도공 사람들의 지혜를 엿볼 수 있다. 낮은 천장 때문에 토구나로 들어가기 위해서는 모두 허리를 낮춰야한다. 서서 싸움을 하던 두 사람도 이곳에선 일단 앉을 수밖에 없다. 거친 자연환경에서 전쟁 같은 삶을 살아야하지만 그럴수록 더욱 양보가 필요하고, 화해가 필요하다. 그래서인지 도공 사람들의 삶은 결코 척박해 보이지 않는다. 그들에게서 삶의 지혜를 배운다.
[English: Google Translator]
Bondage is a Cliffs of Niagara haetdeut provide shelter to the pygmies, who also provide a solid resting place potters. In the village of potters you can see a variety of decorations that reflect the animistic beliefs. They believe that the life and soul of all things. This comes on top of a building in the village eyes. Laguna is a place of negotiation that Saturday (Toguna). If you encounter a problem with the villagers to discuss where to fix it. Sat in the village where're visible. The place to discuss the daesosa of the village. The cliffs can glimpse behind the wisdom of the potters where people did not retreat anymore. Because of the low ceiling to Saturday it's all going to be lower waist. In the fight also stand two people who sit one place inevitably. Live a life in the harsh natural environment, such as war, but geureolsurok need more concessions and reconciliation is needed. So whether it does not seem to never harsh life of potters people. They learn from the wisdom of life.
[French: Google Translator]
Bondage est un falaises de Niagara haetdeut fournir un abri aux pygmées, qui fournissent également un lieu de repos solides potiers. Dans le village de potiers vous pouvez voir une variété de décors qui reflètent les croyances animistes. Ils croient que la vie et l'âme de toutes choses. Cela vient sur le dessus d'un bâtiment dans les yeux du village. Laguna est un lieu de négociation que le samedi (Toguna). Si vous rencontrez un problème avec les villageois pour discuter où le réparer. Sam dans le village Où sont visibles. Le lieu pour discuter de la daesosa du village. Les falaises peuvent entrevoir derrière la sagesse des potiers où les gens ne plus reculer. En raison de la faible plafond au samedi tout est va être la taille inférieure. Dans la lutte tenir également deux personnes qui siègent un endroit inévitablement. Vivre une vie dans l'environnement naturel difficile, comme la guerre, mais geureolsurok besoin de plus de concessions et de la réconciliation est nécessaire. Donc, si il ne semble pas à la vie ne dure des potiers personnes. Ils apprennent de la sagesse de la vie.
[Information]
■클립명: 아프리카048-말리01-13 도곤족 마을, 토구나 회관/Dogon Village/Toguna/Cliff of Bandiagara/Meeting Hall
■여행, 촬영, 편집, 원고: 김병수 PD (travel, filming, editing, writing: KBS TV Producer)
■촬영일자: 2010년 12월 December
[Keywords]
,아프리카,Africa ,,말리,Mali,Republique de Mali ,,김병수,2010,12월 December,,,,
Mali : falaise de Bandiagara, habitat dogon
1er novembre 2007
Rushes du film « Home » :Situé à l'est du fleuve Niger en pays Dogon, la falaise de Bandiagara domine la plaine sableuse du Seno-Gondo. Elle s'étire depuis le nord de la région de Mopti au Mali, jusqu'à l'ouest du Burkina Faso. La paroi de la falaise de Bandiagara est parsemée de grottes dans lesquelles, les Tellems, prédécesseurs des Dogon érigèrent des constructions servant de greniers, sépultures et lieux de culte. Les Dogons utilisent aujourd'hui ces anciennes habitations comme sépulture pour leurs morts. Images d'archive INA
Institut National de l'Audiovisuel
Abonnez-vous
#INA #Voyage
Route et visite de Ogol dans le pays Dogon (Mali)
Les Dogons sont un peuple du Mali, en Afrique de l'Ouest. Leur population est estimée à 700 000 personnes. Ils occupent la région qui va de la falaise de Bandiagara au sud-ouest de la boucle du Niger. Quelques Dogons sont installés dans le nord du Burkina Faso, d'autres se sont installés en Côte d'Ivoire.
Les Dogons sont avant tout des cultivateurs (essentiellement du mil) et des forgerons. Ils sont réputés pour leur cosmogonie et leurs sculptures. La langue parlée par les Dogons est le dogon qui regroupe plusieurs dialectes. Il existe aussi une langue secrète, le sigi so, langue réservée à la société des masques. Les Dogons sont liés avec lethnie des Bozos par la parenté à plaisanterie. Dogons et Bozos se moquent réciproquement, mais parallèlement se doivent assistance.
Les Dogons seraient venus du Mandé, région située au sud-ouest du Mali au XIVe siècle pour éviter l'islamisation. Ils se seraient installés à Kani Bonzon avant de se disperser sur trois sites que sont la Falaise de Bandiagara (site mis en 2003 sur la liste mondiale du patrimoine de l'UNESCO), le plateau (région de Sangha) et la plaine. Cette falaise était alors habitée par les Tellem, portant aussi le nom de kurumba. D'après les Dogons, les Bana ont précédé les Tellem. Même s'ils ont longtemps subi la domination des divers peuples ayant créé de grands empires ou royaumes, les Dogons ont toujours su conserver leur indépendance à cause de la difficulté d'accès à leurs territoires montagneux isolés. Les Dogons luttèrent farouchement contre les Mossis à l'epoque de l'empire sonhrai, puis contre les Peuls à partir du XVIIe siècle. Les Dogons et les Soninkés sont très liés, les Dogons étaient parfois influencés culturellement et linguistiquement par les Soninkés dont certains se sont mélangés aux Dogons lors de leur grande dispersion après la chute de l'empire du Ghana.
The Dogon are a group of people living in the central plateau region of Mali, south of the Niger bend near the city of Bandiagara in the Mopti region. They number just under 800,000.The Dogon are best known for their mythology, their mask dances, wooden sculpture and their architecture. The past century has seen significant changes in the social organization, material culture and beliefs of the Dogon, partly because Dogon country is one of Mali's major tourist attraction
The principal Dogon area is bisected by the Bandiagara Escarpment, a sandstone cliff of up to 500m (1,640 ft) high, stretching for about 150km (almost 100 miles). To the southeast of the cliff, the sandy Séno-Gondo Plains are found, and northwest of the cliff are the Bandiagara Highlands. The current population is at least 450,000. Historically, Dogon villages have frequently fallen victim to Islamic slave raiders. Neighboring Islamic tribal groups acted as slave merchants, as the growth of cities increased the demand for slaves across the region of West Africa. The historical pattern has included murder of indignenous males by Islamic jihadists and enslavement of women and children. As early as the 12th century the Dogon people fled west to avoid conversion to Islam and enslavement.
At the end of the eighteenth century, the jihads that were triggered by the resurgence of Islam caused slaves to be sought for warfare. Dogon insecurity in the face of these historical pressures caused them to locate their villages in defensible positions along the walls of the escarpment. The other factor influencing their choice of settlement location is water. The Niger River is nearby and in the sandstone rock, a rivulet runs at the foot of the cliff at the lowest point of the area during the wet season.
see :
(wikipedia)
VALPARD FILMS
Mali : Mopti, Sévaré, Songo, Bandiagara
Video sans commentaire - Contact : jaimelevoyageaventure.com
Dogon (Mali)
Mopti, Bandiagara et les falaises du pays dogon, puis Sévaré jusqu'à la Main de Fatima sur la route de Gao.
Patrimoni dell'umanità - Falesia di Bandiagara
La Falesia di Bandiagara è un'importante formazione rocciosa costituita da una falesia di roccia sedimentaria che si eleva a circa 500 metri sul livello sabbioso sottostante. Si estende da sud verso nordest per circa 200 km, sino al massiccio Grandamia. Il massiccio termina con l'Hombori Tondo, il picco più alto del Mali (1.115 m), all'interno della zona di Bandiagara, celebre per la sua rilevanza etnologica, archeologica e orografica.
L'area della falesia rappresenta uno dei siti di maggiore interesse archeologico, etnologico e geologico dell'Africa Occidentale, ed è stata designata Patrimonio dell'Umanità dall'UNESCO nel 1989. Nei documenti ufficiali UNESCO la zona viene denominata Cliff of Bandiagara (Land of the Dogons).
L'area della falesia fu abitata prima dai Tellem e dai Toloy. Si ritiene che i Tellem fossero un popolo di Pigmei provenienti dall'Africa subsahariana, e che si siano stabiliti nella zona intorno all'XI secolo. In un primo periodo abitarono le grotte sui pendii della falesia; in seguito, iniziarono a costruire case e granai dalla caratteristica forma a cono tronco, ancora oggi visibili in diversi punti della scarpata.
Le popolazioni preesistenti furono soppiantate dai Dogon intorno al XIV secolo, che ancora oggi abitano i numerosi villaggi arroccati fra le rocce nella parte inferiore della scarpata. Si ritiene che i Dogon si siano insediati dapprima presso l'odierno villaggio di Kani Bonzon, per poi diffondersi sul pianoro, nella falesia e nelle circostanti pianure di Seno-Gondo. I Dogon vivono capanne di fango, e usano le grotte dei Tellem come luoghi di sepoltura.
Oggi, le guide locali portano i gruppi di turisti in escursioni lungo la falesia per visitare i villaggi Dogon. Ci sono anche dei percorsi guidati lungo la rupe, e hotel. I villaggi ricevono sovvenzioni dagli hotel e da tasse turistiche.
Dogon country : Sanaguroy at Nakomodo June 2016
filmmaker Serou Dolo
Sanaguroy : leaf masks worn on the occasion of an agrarian rite held during the millet growing season.
Sanaguroy : des masques faits de feuilles portés à l'occasion d'un rite agraire tenu pendant la saison de la pousse du mil.
Danses Dogons à Tireli (Mali)
Dogon's dances (Tireli)
Les Dogons sont un peuple du Mali, en Afrique de l'Ouest. Leur population est estimée à 700 000 personnes[réf. nécessaire]. Ils occupent la région qui va de la falaise de Bandiagara au sud-ouest de la boucle du Niger. Quelques Dogons sont installés dans le nord du Burkina Faso, d'autres se sont installés en Côte d'Ivoire.
Les Dogons sont avant tout des cultivateurs (essentiellement du mil) et des forgerons. Ils sont réputés pour leur cosmogonie et leurs sculptures. La langue parlée par les Dogons est le dogon qui regroupe plusieurs dialectes. Il existe aussi une langue secrète, le sigi so, langue réservée à la société des masques. Les Dogons sont liés avec lethnie des Bozos par la parenté à plaisanterie. Dogons et Bozos se moquent réciproquement, mais parallèlement se doivent assistance.
Les Dogons seraient venus du Mandé, région située au sud-ouest du Mali au XIVe siècle pour éviter l'islamisation. Ils se seraient installés à Kani Bonzon avant de se disperser sur trois sites que sont la Falaise de Bandiagara (site mis en 2003 sur la liste mondiale du patrimoine de l'UNESCO), le plateau (région de Sangha) et la plaine. Cette falaise était alors habitée par les Tellem, portant aussi le nom de kurumba. D'après les Dogons, les Bana ont précédé les Tellem. Même s'ils ont longtemps subi la domination des divers peuples ayant créé de grands empires ou royaumes, les Dogons ont toujours su conserver leur indépendance à cause de la difficulté d'accès à leurs territoires montagneux isolés. Les Dogons luttèrent farouchement contre les Mossis à l'epoque de l'empire sonhrai, puis contre les Peuls à partir du XVIIe siècle. Les Dogons et les Soninkés sont très liés, les Dogons étaient parfois influencés culturellement et linguistiquement par les Soninkés dont certains se sont mélangés aux Dogons lors de leur grande dispersion après la chute de l'empire du Ghana.
The Dogon are a group of people living in the central plateau region of Mali, south of the Niger bend near the city of Bandiagara in the Mopti region. They number just under 800,000. The Dogon are best known for their mythology, their mask dances, wooden sculpture and their architecture. The past century has seen significant changes in the social organization, material culture and beliefs of the Dogon, partly because Dogon country is one of Mali's major tourist attraction
The principal Dogon area is bisected by the Bandiagara Escarpment, a sandstone cliff of up to 500m (1,640 ft) high, stretching for about 150km (almost 100 miles). To the southeast of the cliff, the sandy Séno-Gondo Plains are found, and northwest of the cliff are the Bandiagara Highlands. The current population is at least 450,000. Historically, Dogon villages have frequently fallen victim to Islamic slave raiders.Neighboring Islamic tribal groups acted as slave merchants, as the growth of cities increased the demand for slaves across the region of West Africa. The historical pattern has included murder of indignenous males by Islamic jihadists and enslavement of women and children. As early as the 12th century the Dogon people fled west to avoid conversion to Islam and enslavement.
At the end of the eighteenth century, the jihads that were triggered by the resurgence of Islam caused slaves to be sought for warfare. Dogon insecurity in the face of these historical pressures caused them to locate their villages in defensible positions along the walls of the escarpment. The other factor influencing their choice of settlement location is water. The Niger River is nearby and in the sandstone rock, a rivulet runs at the foot of the cliff at the lowest point of the area during the wet season.
see :
(wikipedia)
VALPARD FILMS
Dogon Villages Along the Escarpment in Mali 2012 - 8 of 10
WANT Tour of Mali - The Falaise de Bandiagara Escarpment has many villages
Mali V: Smashing Onions in the Dogon Country in Mali, West Africa
In final webisode of the Mali series, Teri stops into the small village of Kamakomodigilinatome where the women invite her to participate in their onion smashing ritual. She then heads to visit the ancient rock paintings in Songo and cruises on a pirogue in the bustling city of Mopti.
S U B S C R I B E
C O N N E C T W I T H M E H E R E
snapchat @travelistateri
V I S I T M E
The beautiful road from Bandiagara to Dogon county in Mali
The road from Bandiagara to Bankass in Dogon county is known for bicycle touring. The last part of the road is beautiful, narrow and the landscape is scenic. Turn left at the last crossroad in the movie and you reach the area where people build their cottages in steep rock face
Teinturières d'Indigo - Bandiagara - Pays Dogon
Dogoquine Ouloun in Bandiagara, Mali
Ater two days camping and climbing near the escarpment in the Dogon country, we spend the night at Hotel Le Cheval Blanc in Bandiagara. The rooms are dome shaped with small portholes instead of windows and invoke fanciful comparison to Hobbit homes in the Shire. It is run by a Frenchman whose name I neglected to note, but we enjoyed his hospitality, excellent food and live music after dinner.
If I am reading the note correctly, the name of the band is Dogoguine Ouloun conprised of:
lead chant - Bandiagaro Sagaro
lead guitar - Bouba Sanoga
bass - Yero Dicko
calebasse - Abdouloye Senou
The camcorder was acting up and there are some digital artifacts in this recording which detract from my usual push record and forget crappy cinematography. Instead I've added a slideshow of Sigrid's photographs from the trip. Trust me, they are big improvement over the dance stylings of fellow traveler Wes, who would otherwise be prominently featured in video.
More on the blog journal:
Bandiagara, vibrations de la ville
【K】Mali Travel-Dogon[말리 여행-도곤]피그미족의 터전, 반디아가라 절벽/Cliff of Bandiagara/Pygmy/Cave/Small/Red/People
■ KBS 걸어서 세계속으로 PD들이 직접 만든 해외여행전문 유투브 채널 【Everywhere, K】
■ The Travels of Nearly Everywhere! 10,000 of HD world travel video clips with English subtitle! (Click on 'subtitles/CC' button)
■ '구독' 버튼을 누르고 10,000여 개의 생생한 【HD】영상을 공유 해 보세요! (Click on 'setting'-'quality'- 【1080P HD】 ! / 더보기 SHOW MORE ↓↓↓)
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[한국어 정보]
도공은 이번 말리여행에서 가장 북쪽에 위치한 곳이다. 강과 멀어지면서 사막지역으로 좀 더 깊숙이 들어간다. 150킬로미터로 쭉 뻗어 있는 사암 절벽은 최고 높이가 500미터에 이르기도 한다. 척박한 땅과 자연환경이 어떤 이들에게는 오히려 보다 편한 안식처가 됐다. '텔렘'이라고 하는 고대 피그미족들이 다른 종족들의 공격을 피해 살았던 곳이다. 그들은 절벽 한 가운데 동굴을 파고 줄을 타고 오르내리며 살았다. 깎아지른 듯한 절벽은 이들에게 더할 수 없이 안전한 보금자리를 제공했다. 발아래, 흙 대신 단단한 돌부리가 차이는 이곳은 반디아가라 절벽 바로 밑. 작고 붉은 사람들이라는 뜻의 '텔렘'들은 14세기까지 이곳에 살았다. 말리 사람들은 아직도 그들이 날 수 있었다고 믿고 있다.
[English: Google Translator]
Potter is a place located in the north of Mali in this trip. As the river goes far more deeply into the desert area. Sandstone cliffs that stretch all the way to 150 km is also down to a maximum height of 500 meters. Barren land and the natural environment are some people but rather became more comfortable resting place. An ancient pygmy where they lived avoid the attacks of other races, called telrem. They lived to ride up and down the line, digging in the caves among the cliffs. Sheer cliffs provided a safe shelter to those without can add. Feet, solid dolburi differences instead of soil beneath the cliffs here Bondage Niagara. Telrem 'of small and reddish means that people lived here until the 14th century. Mali, people still believe that they were able Day.
[French: Google Translator]
Potter est un endroit situé dans le nord du Mali dans ce voyage. Comme la rivière va bien plus profondément dans la zone désertique. Falaises de grès qui étirent tout le chemin à 150 km est également en baisse à une hauteur maximale de 500 mètres. Terre aride et l'environnement naturel sont des gens mais plutôt devenus plus lieu de repos confortable. Un pygmée antique où ils vivaient éviter les attaques des autres races, appelé telrem. Ils vivaient à monter haut et en bas de la ligne, en creusant dans les grottes parmi les falaises. Des falaises abruptes fournis un abri sûr pour ceux qui ne peuvent ajouter. Pieds, solide dolburi différences au lieu de sol sous les falaises ici Bondage Niagara. Telrem 'des petites et rougeâtre signifie que les gens vivaient ici jusqu'à ce que le 14ème siècle. Mali, les gens croient encore qu'ils étaient capables Jour.
[Information]
■클립명: 아프리카048-말리01-12 피그미족의 터전, 반디아가라 절벽/Cliff of Bandiagara/Pygmy/Cave/Small/Red/People
■여행, 촬영, 편집, 원고: 김병수 PD (travel, filming, editing, writing: KBS TV Producer)
■촬영일자: 2010년 12월 December
[Keywords]
,아프리카,Africa ,,말리,Mali,Republique de Mali ,,김병수,2010,12월 December,,,,
Dogon' Dance Mali Bandiagara
Dogon' Dance Mali Bandiagara
Nombori in Dogon Country, Mali, Africa 2007
The view from part way up the Bandiagara Escarpment above the Dogon Village of Nombori
Bandiagara 1
Bandiagara 1