Birir, Kalash Valley of Chitral KP Pakistan
Birir is one of the three valleys of Kalash. Its road is narrow & scary. The local driver are really expert. Watch the video & skills of the local driver.
Sachin Gul and Shams-ul-Rabbi, Birir Valley, Chitral
After more than 50 years of development work in Pakistan, the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation collected some of the most inspiring stories from its projects. Here’s the story of Sachin Gul and Shams-ul-Rabbi who are members of Water Users Association in Birir Valley, Chitral.
Bridge connects Birir Valley with Gehriat Chitral PAKISTAN
This suspended bridge connects Birir Valley of Kalash with main Dir-Chitral road near Gehriat Village. It is a very high bridge over mighty Chitral River. There is a Military Checkpost on Gehriat side of the bridge & they dont allow anyone to take photos & make videos of the bridge & surrounding areas. However i managed to make a video from jeep while returning from Birir to Chitral city.
Fiana - School Teacher, Birir Valley, Kalash
Pakistan Poverty Alleviation Fund (PPAF), in collaboration with Elementary and Secondary Education Foundation (ESEF), KP and TeleTaleem initiated a project to bridge the learning gap in four community schools. These four schools were supported by PPAF, with the financial assistance of Italian Agency for Cooperation and Development (AICS), under the Programme for Poverty Reduction (PPR). The objective of the project is to provide quality education to remote areas of Pakistan where the population lives in scattered segments, amidst rocky terrains and harsh climatic conditions. Ms. Fiana is a school teacher at one of the schools in Kalash.
A Video by PPAF -
Kalash Valley | Bamburet | Chitral | KPK | Pakistan
Kalash Valley is situated in District Chitral of province Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Three valleys are named Bumburet, Rumbur and Birir. These valleys are famous for Kalash people which are oldest tribe of South Asia and well known throughout the world for their unique culture, religion, language festivals and way of living. These three valleys with these indigenous people are one of the main reasons for Chitral to be very famous for tourism. The language of Kalash people is Kalasha.
Bumburet:The largest valley of Kalash is Bumburet. It is probably 20 kilometers from the village of Ayun Valley. It is most favorite valley of tourists visiting Kalash that’s why most of the tourists visit it first. There are many motels available for tourists here. One famous among all is PTDC motel.
Rumbur:The second largest valley of Kalash is Rumbur. It is about 12 kilometers from Ayun Valley. A road turns right on the way between Ayun Valley and Bumburet and leads to Rumbur at an altitude of 7203 feet above sea level. This valley is famous for its undisturbed natural breathtaking nature’s beauty and picturesque views.
Birir: is smallest among all valleys. It is located at an altitude of 5476 feet above sea level.
beautiful kalasha girl kalash valley birir and rumboor ishpata show
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Kalash Valley | Chitral | pakistan !
Kalash Valley pakistan !
The Kalasha Valleys (Kalasha-mondr: Kaĺaśa Desh; are valleys in Chitral District in northern Pakistan. The valleys are surrounded by the Hindu Kush mountain range. The inhabitants of the valley are the Kalash people, who have a unique culture, language and follow a form of ancient Hinduism.] As such, the Kalasha Valleys are a source of attraction for Pakistani as well as International tourists. There are three main valleys The largest and most populous valley is Bumburet (Mumuret), reached by a road from Ayun in the Kunar Valley. Rumbur is a side valleys north of Bumburet. The third valley, Biriu (Birir), is s side valley of the Kunar Valley south of Bumburet.
Kalash Valley Chitral Pakistan
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The Kalasha Valleys are valleys in Chitral District in northern Pakistan. The valleys are surrounded by the Hindu Kush mountain range. The inhabitants of the valley are the Kalash people, who have a unique culture, language and follow a form of ancient Hinduism.[1] As such, the Kalasha Valleys are a source of attraction for Pakistani as well as international tourists. There are three main valleys.[2][3][4] The largest and most populous valley is Bumburet (Mumuret), reached by a road from Ayun in the Kunar Valley. Rumbur is a side valley north of Bumburet. The third valley, Biriu (Birir), is s side valley of the Kunar Valley south of Bumburet.
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beautiful kalasha girl kalash valley birir and rumboor
Local Community in Birir Valley Chitral feeling sense of Jubilation
Local Community in Birir Valley Chitral feeling sense of Jubilation after successful deployment of Hydro Ram Pump
Chiam Josh New Festival 2019 kalash valley Rumboor and kalash valley birir
chilam joshi is also known as kalash spring fastival. Chilam joshi festival is held in three kalash valley
Bumburet ; birir ۔ and rumboor where kalash girls and boys dance to the tune oftraditional drum beats
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Kalash - Discovering Birir Valley
We drove past the rocky road from Rumboor to Birir Valley and spent the day discovering Birir from an insider's perspective.
Kalash Valley History In Urdu | History Of Kafiristan | Kalash Valley in Pakistan | Chitral Girls
Kalash Valley History In Urdu | History Of Kafiristan | Kalash Valley in Pakistan | Chitral Girls
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The Kalasha Valleys (Kalasha-mondr: Kaĺaśa Desh; Urdu: وادی کالاش) are valleys in Chitral District in northern Pakistan. The valleys are surrounded by the Hindu Kush mountain range. The inhabitants of the valley are the Kalash people, who have a unique culture, language and follow a form of ancient Hinduism.[1] As such, the Kalasha Valleys are a source of attraction for Pakistani as well as International tourists. There are three main valleys.[2][3][4] The largest and most populous valley is Bumburet (Mumuret), reached by a road from Ayun in the Kunar Valley. Rumbur is a side valleys north of Bumburet. The third valley, Biriu (Birir), is s side valley of the Kunar Valley south of Bumburet.
Kalash people are the smallest religious as well as the ethnic minority of Pakistan. Their customs and traditions are contradictory to the Islamic and Pakistani culture. The Kalash religion is polytheist faith and the people offer sacrifices for their gods. Their culture is interlinked with their religion and based upon several festivals and celebrations. The people generally do not intermarry or cohabit regions with local Muslims but neither are they hostile towards them. The people are under legal and constitutional protection of the State of Pakistan as a scheduled tribe.
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Kalash Valley History In Urdu | History Of Kafiristan | Kalash Valley in Pakistan | Chitral Girls
Kalash Valley History In Urdu | History Of Kafiristan | Kalash Valley in Pakistan | Chitral Girls
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The Kalasha Valleys (Kalasha-mondr: Kaĺaśa Desh; Urdu: وادی کالاش) are valleys in Chitral District in northern Pakistan. The valleys are surrounded by the Hindu Kush mountain range. The inhabitants of the valley are the Kalash people, who have a unique culture, language and follow a form of ancient Hinduism.[1] As such, the Kalasha Valleys are a source of attraction for Pakistani as well as International tourists. There are three main valleys.[2][3][4] The largest and most populous valley is Bumburet (Mumuret), reached by a road from Ayun in the Kunar Valley. Rumbur is a side valleys north of Bumburet. The third valley, Biriu (Birir), is s side valley of the Kunar Valley south of Bumburet.
Kalash people are the smallest religious as well as the ethnic minority of Pakistan. Their customs and traditions are contradictory to the Islamic and Pakistani culture. The Kalash religion is polytheist faith and the people offer sacrifices for their gods. Their culture is interlinked with their religion and based upon several festivals and celebrations. The people generally do not intermarry or cohabit regions with local Muslims but neither are they hostile towards them. The people are under legal and constitutional protection of the State of Pakistan as a scheduled tribe.
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Kalash Valley Full History In Urdu | History Of Kafiristan | Kalash Valley in Pakistan | Chitral
Kalash Valley Full History In Urdu | History Of Kafiristan | Kalash Valley in Pakistan | Chitral | Chitral Girls
►Topic
The Kalasha Valleys (Kalasha-mondr: Kaĺaśa Desh; Urdu: وادی کالاش) are valleys in Chitral District in northern Pakistan. The valleys are surrounded by the Hindu Kush mountain range. The inhabitants of the valley are the Kalash people, who have a unique culture, language and follow a form of ancient Hinduism.[1] As such, the Kalasha Valleys are a source of attraction for Pakistani as well as International tourists. There are three main valleys.[2][3][4] The largest and most populous valley is Bumburet (Mumuret), reached by a road from Ayun in the Kunar Valley. Rumbur is a side valleys north of Bumburet. The third valley, Biriu (Birir), is s side valley of the Kunar Valley south of Bumburet.
Kalash people are the smallest religious as well as the ethnic minority of Pakistan. Their customs and traditions are contradictory to the Islamic and Pakistani culture. The Kalash religion is polytheist faith and the people offer sacrifices for their gods. Their culture is interlinked with their religion and based upon several festivals and celebrations. The people generally do not intermarry or cohabit regions with local Muslims but neither are they hostile towards them. The people are under legal and constitutional protection of the State of Pakistan as a scheduled tribe.
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#kalash
#discoverthefacts
#chitral
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Some contents are used for educational purpose under fair use. Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for fair use for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. Non-profit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use. Discover 4u
Kalash Valley | Child Born Ritual | Report | Sherin Zada |Hum News |Chitral
The culture of the Kalash people is unique and differs in many ways from the many contemporary Islamic ethnic groups surrounding them in northwestern part of Pakistan.They are polytheists and nature plays a highly significant and spiritual role in their daily life. As part of their religious tradition, sacrifices are offered and festivals held to give thanks for the abundant resources of their three valleys. Kalasha Desh (the three Kalash valleys) is made up of two distinct cultural areas, the valleys of Rumbur and Bumburet forming one, and Birir valley the other; Birir valley being the more traditional of the two.[citation needed]
Kalash mythology and folklore has been compared to that of ancient Greece,but they are much closer to Indo-Iranian (pre-Zoroastrian-Vedic) traditions.The Kalash have fascinated anthropologists due to their unique culture compared to the rest in that region.
TRIP TO KALASH VALLEY | CHITRAL | KPK | PAKISTAN
LOCATION The Kalash valleys of Chitral are located in the southern gorges of the Hindu Kush mountain range in Pakistan’s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province. The valleys share a 380 km border with Afghanistan in the north & west, and the Central Asian states of Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Kirghizstan are easily accessible from the area. To the east lies Gilgit, from where one can reach China’s Xinjiang Autonomous Region along the legendary Karakoram Highway.
ORIGION OF KALASH
There are three theories about the origin of the Kalash. Some historians believe that the Kalash are descendants of the soldiers of Alexander the Great, while the second group believes that they are indigenous to Asia and came from what is now the Nuristan area of Afghanistan, and according to the third school of thought; the Kalash ancestors migrated to Afghanistan from a distant place in South Asia, which they call “Tsiyam” in their folk songs and epics. However, it is established that the Kalash migrated to Chitral from Afghanistan in the 2nd century B.C.
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The Kalasha or Kalash, are a Dardic indigenous people residing in the Chitral District of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. They speak the Kalasha language, from the Dardic family of the Indo-Aryan branch. They are considered unique among the peoples of Pakistan. They are also considered to be Pakistan's smallest ethnoreligious community, practising a religion which some scholars characterise as a form of animism, and other academics as a form of ancient Hinduism.
The neighbouring Nuristani people of the adjacent Nuristan (historically known as Kafiristan) province of Afghanistan once practised the faith adhered to by the Kalash. By the late 19th century, much of Nuristan had been converted to Islam, although some evidence has shown the people continued to practice their customs.According to linguist Richard Strand, the people of Chitral apparently adopted the name of the former Kafiristan Kalasha, who at some unknown time extended their influence into Chitral
The culture of the Kalash people is unique and differs in many ways from the many contemporary Islamic ethnic groups surrounding them in modern northwestern Subcontinent. They are polytheists and nature plays a highly significant and spiritual role in their daily life. As part of their religious tradition, sacrifices are offered and festivals held to give thanks for the abundant resources of their three valleys. Kalasha Desh (the three Kalash valleys) is made up of two distinct cultural areas, the valleys of Rumbur and Brumbret forming one, and Birir valley the other; Birir valley being the more traditional of the two.
Hakeem Chitrali Larkio Se Shaadi Ka Maswara Kyun Detay hain? | Kalash Valley Hidden Secrets
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Amazing kalash kafiristan traditional dance.
The Kalasha people live in three remote valleys in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.
close to the Afghan border. Bumburet, Rumbur and Birir lie approximately twenty two miles south of Chitral.
These valleys are the last enclaves to withstand conversion to Islam in the Afghanistan-Pakistan area.
During the seventh century AD, much of the area was invaded by the Arab forces and converted to Islam.
The Kalash, believed to have arrived in the Chitral area in the ten century, came from the Bashgal valley, which is now in Afghanistan. They had been pushed out by the other Kafir tribes, who in turn were being pressed by invading Islamic armies from the west.
In Kalash oral histories their traditional home is called Tsiam. One theory put forward is that it is the town of Chaga Serai in eastern Afghanistan, but it is doubtful. According to the Kalash, Tsiam is reputed to be the original home of the Kalash “Messenger of God” - Balamahin who is said to return to the valleys every year during the winter solstice - the festival of Chaumos.
The Kalash oral histories also mention a place called Yarkhan. Yarkand was an ancient Buddhist centre, which is now in the Chinese western province of Xinjiang. A number of beliefs and institutions of the Kalash are thought to have originated there.
When I first visited the Kalash valleys in the beginning of the nineteen eighteen , they had just been discovered by anthropologists, much in the same way as Columbus discovered America!
The Kalasha have no set calendar as we know it.
Their year begins around March with the month of the spring sacrifice and all succeeding months are decided by the phases of the moon and become synonymous with natural events. Hence there is the Month of the Teats, denoting the birth of animals, the months associated with the festivals of the four seasons, and those which bring forth the various crops. When all the harvesting is over, there comes the Month of the Falling Leaves, followed by two months of winter, divided into the first forty days called the Big Cold and the next twenty called the Little Cold. Then comes the Month of Melting Snow, followed by the Moon Month heralding the beginning of the new cycle.
The Kalash celebrate all four seasons with a festival each. Chaumos, the celebration of the winter solstice, is held in all three valleys in the middle/end of December. At all the festivals, there is dancing in the day and night.
Each festival has its own particular charm. In Birir the spring festival is held on a mountain top and the autumn festival (my favourite) was held in an open glade with a backdrop of the mountains.
Unfortunately, corruption and lack of awareness have ruined this once gorgeous spectacle. A few years ago, overzealous corrupt Kalash elders approached the Secretary of Minorities to build a cement wall around the natural dancing ground, thereby destroying the whole ambience.
Twice I observed the Chaomos festival in Rumbur and twice in Birir. Of all the festivals, the Chaomos (celebrating the winter solstice) is the one appreciated by the Kalasha the most. It is the time for doing their spring cleaning, their young children going through the rite of passage, the drinking of wine, dancing around bonfires and enjoying the fruits, which have been dried during the summer.
Chaomos, as is the case of many cultural events, differs in a number of ways from valley to valley, except for the two most important issues. This is the festival when boys of a certain age - around eight or nine - go through a rite of passage and spend three days in a jestakhan (temple) where they see their first goat being slaughtered and where they drink their first wine. For this the young men are dressed in the clothes of the ancient elders.
The other major feature of the winter solstice is the ride of Balamahin. The Kalasha religion is a complex, convoluted subject with multi-layered and often paradoxical beliefs. Most anthropologists consider it to be polytheistic because it has many deities. In Rumbur valley, however, where people are more progressive, there is a stronger belief in the monotheistic concept of one supreme creator of the universe, called Dezau or Khodai, the intermediary between the people and Dezau being Balamahin.
In Rumbur, be they inhabitant or visitor, they must make sure that they are within the precincts of Rumbur before December 10, when they are obliged to go through a ritual of cleansing, which generally consists of somebody waving twigs above a person’s head.
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How to get married in Kalash valleys Chitral kpk Pakistan
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