A Walk Around Patan Durbar Square, Kathmandu, Nepal
A walk around Patan Durbar Square in the Kathmandu Valley, Nepal, viewing statues of Hanuman, Vishnu Narsingha, and Ganesh, the octagonal stone Krishna Temple, the Taleju Bell, the Mul Chowk with fine wood carvings and statues of the river goddesses Jamuna and Ganga, the Golden Gate, statues of King Yoganarendra Malla and Garuda, Manga Hiti, Bhimsen Temple, and the Ganesh Temple.
Filmed October 2010 by Jerome Ryan
Music: Jethro Tull - A New Day Yesterday
MountainsofTravelPhotos.com
PATAN DURBAR SQUARE പാടൻ ഡർബാർ സ്ക്വയർ Explorekerala -Nepal Martin travel tips
#patandurbarsquire#nepaltourism#nepaltourismmalayalamPatan Durbar squire is located near to Bagmati river . it is also known as Lalitpur, both names deriving from the Sanskrit Lalitapattan. Durbar Square is full of temples, statues and palaces. It is a traditional center for handicrafts, large number of artists available here .Octagonal stone Krishna temple built by King Yoganarendra Malla. Durbar squire entrance fee is Rs 250/
Places to visit
Octagonal stone Krishna temple
Taleju Hari Bell Shankar
Mul chwok
Sundari chwok
Bidya Temple
River goddess Jamuna
River goddess Ganga Hari Shankar Temple
King Yoganarendra Malla
Vishnu Temple
Narayan Temple
Krishna Temple
Golden Gate
Garuda
Krishna Temple
Bhimsen Temple
Manga Hiti
Mani Kesab Narayan Chowk (Museum) Rs.400
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네팔에서는 어느 때나 한 가지 이상의 행사를 볼 수 있다는 말이 맞는가 보다. 나란히 앉아 있는 여자 아이들이 오늘 행사의 주인공인 듯하다. “한마디로 이 의식은 여자들의 첫 번째 결혼식입니다. 네팔어로 ‘벨 비바허’라고 하는데, 여자 어린이가 벨이라는 과일이랑 결혼을 합니다. 한 9년 뒤에 성인이 되는 의식이 있고 그 의식이 끝나면 결혼하게 됩니다.” 벨 비바허는 생리가 시작되기 전에 길일을 잡아 단체로 치러진다. 벨은 비슈누 신과 시바 신을 상징한다. 신에 귀의한다는 의미일 것이다. 네와르족은 신과 결혼했기 때문에 여자가 남자랑 결혼한 뒤에 만약 남자가 죽더라도 과부가 되지 않는다고 생각합니다. 네와르족은 출생 후의 작명 의식부터 수많은 통과의례를 치른다. 물론 그 마지막은 시탄이라는 화장 의식이 된다.
[English: Google Translator]
In Nepal, more fit to say that at any time can see more than one occasion. The girls sit side by side today seems to be the main character of the event. In short, this is the first wedding ceremony of women. Is called 'Viva allowed Bell in Nepali, girls are married yirang fruits of the bell. Conscious that adult after nine years and that will be the end of the wedding ceremony. Viva heoneun out the auspicious bell before menstruation begins chireojinda as a group. Bell is a symbol of God Shiva god Vishnu. It will be the means to the ear of God. Newa reujok think if a woman was married to a man behind the man does not even kill you because you married a widow with God. Newa pays a lot of reujok is a rite of passage from naming ceremony after birth. Of course, the last is the cremation ceremony of sitan.
[Nepali: Google Translator]
नेपाल, अधिक फिट कुनै पनि समयमा एक भन्दा बढि पटक देख्न सक्छौं भन्न। यो केटीहरूलाई पक्ष द्वारा पक्ष आज घटना को मुख्य चरित्र देखिन्छ बस्न। कम मा, यस महिलाहरु को पहिलो विवाह समारोह छ। 'भाइवा अनुमति बेल भनिन्छ नेपाली मा, केटीहरूलाई घण्टीको को विवाहित yirang फल हो। होश वयस्क पछि नौ वर्ष र विवाह समारोह अन्त हुनेछ भनेर। महिनावारी अघि भाइवा heoneun बाहिर शुभ घण्टी एक समूहको रूपमा chireojinda थाल्छ। बेल परमेश्वरको Shiva देवता Vishnu प्रतीक हो। यो परमेश्वरको कान गर्न हालतमा हुनेछ। एक महिलाले पछि एक मानिस विवाह भएको थियो भने Newa लाग्छ reujok के तपाईं परमेश्वरको संग विधवा विवाह किनभने मानिस पनि तिमीलाई मार्न छैन। Newa reujok को धेरै जन्म पछि समारोह नामकरण देखि खण्डमा एक अनुष्ठान छ pays। निस्सन्देह, अन्तिम Sitan को दाहसंस्कार समारोह छ।
[Information]
■클립명: 아시아019-네팔03-10 쿰베슈와르 사원, 여자의 첫 번째 결혼식 ‘벨 비바허’/Kumbeshvar Temple/Wedding/Bel Bibaha/Ceremony/Newars
■여행, 촬영, 편집, 원고: 이용준 PD (travel, filming, editing, writing: KBS TV Producer)
■촬영일자: 2012년 12월 December
[Keywords]
아시아,Asia,네팔,Nepal,이용준,2012,12월 December
krishna Mandir Patan, Lalitpur, Nepal
Koche Nepal Presents :-
krishna Mandir Patan, Lalitpur, Nepal
Krishna Mandir:
Krishna temple is the most important temple in Patan Durbar Square.[8] It is built in the Shikhara style imported from India although it is unique in its own way. The stone carvings along the beam above the first and second floor pillar is most notable. The first floor pillar carvings narrate the events of the Mahabharata, while on the second floor there are visual carvings from Ramayana.[8][9]
The temple was built in 1637 by King Siddhinarasimh Malla. It is said that one night the King saw the Lord Krishna and his consort Srimati Radha standing in front of the royal palace. He ordered a temple to be built on the same spot.[10] There are 21 golden pinnacles in the temple. Below the pinnacles are 3 stories. The first floor holds the main shrine of Lord Krishna with shrines of Radha and Rukmini at each side. The second floor is dedicated to Lord Shiva and the third to Lokeshwor(Lord Buddha).[1][10]
The square is crowded with thousands of Hindu Pilgrims and devotees during Krishnastami.[11]
Patan Durbar Square:
Patan Durbar Square is situated at the centre of the city of Lalitpur in Nepal. It is one of the three Durbar Squares in the Kathmandu Valley, all of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. One of its attraction is the ancient royal palace where the Malla Kings of Lalitpur resided.
The Durbar Square is a marvel of Newa architecture. The Square floor is tiled with red bricks.[1] There are many temples and idols in the area. The main temples are aligned opposite of the western face of the palace.[2] The entrance of the temples faces east, towards the palace. There is also a bell situated in the alignment beside the main temples.[3] The Square also holds old Newari residential houses. There are various other temples and structures in and around Patan Durbar Square built by the Newa People.
History:
The history of the Durbar Square is not clear. Although the Malla Kings of Lalitpur are given credit for establishing the royal square, it is known that the site is an ancient crossroad. The Pradhanas who settled around the site before the Mallas have connections with the Durbar Square.[1] Some chronicles hint that the history of patan Thakuri Dynasty built a palace and made reforms to the locality but the evidence is minute. Scholars are certain that Patan was a prosperous city since ancient times.[6]
The Malla Kings did make important changes to the square. Most of the current architecture is from the 1600s, constructed during the reign of King Siddhinarasimha Malla and his son Srinivasa sukriti. Some of the notable Mallas Kings who improved the square include Purandarasimha, Sivasimha Malla and Yoganarendra Malla.[1][6]
Important Structures:
Statue of Lion in Patan Durbar Square
Patan is one of the oldest known Buddhist cities. It is a center of both Hinduism and Buddhism with 136 bahals or courtyards and 55 major temples.[7] Most of these structures are in the vicinity of the Durbar Square.
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Importance of Sikaali Jatra during Dashain festival - Khokana
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Singing Bowls in Patan, Nepal
Dancing water and gongs in a singing bowl shop in Patan
Patan Durbar Square And Museum 2018
Patan Durbar Square is situated at the centre of the city of Lalitpur in Nepal. It is one of the three Durbar Squares in the Kathmandu Valley, all of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. One of its attraction is the ancient royal palace where the Malla Kings of Lalitpur resided.
#Museum
The Durbar Square is a marvel of Newar architecture. The Square floor is tiled with red bricks. There are many temples and idols in the area. The main temples are aligned opposite of the western face of the palace. The entrance of the temples faces east, towards the palace. There is also a bell situated in the alignment beside the main temples. The Square also holds old Newari residential houses. There are various other temples and structures in and around Patan Durbar Square built by the Newa People.
History
The history of the Durbar Square is not clear. Although the Malla Kings of Lalitpur are given credit for establishing the royal square, it is known that the site is an ancient crossroad. The Pradhanas who settled around the site before the Mallas have connections with the Durbar Square. Some chronicles hint that the history of Patan Thakuri Dynasty built a palace and made reforms to the locality but the evidence is minute. Scholars are certain that Patan was a prosperous city since ancient times.
The Malla Kings did make important changes to the square. Most of the current architecture is from the 1600s, constructed during the reign of King Siddhinarasimha Malla and his son Srinivasa sukriti. Some of the notable Mallas Kings who improved the square include Purandarasimha, Sivasimha Malla and Yoganarendra Malla.
Important buildings
Statue of Lion in Patan Durbar Square
Patan is one of the oldest known Buddhist cities. It is a center of both Hinduism and Buddhism with 136 bahals or courtyards and 55 major temples. Most of these structures are in the vicinity of the Durbar Square.
Krishna Mandir
Krishna temple is the most important temple in Patan Durbar Square. It is built in the Shikhara style imported from India although it is unique in its own way. The stone carvings along the beam above the first and second-floor pillar are most notable. The first floor pillar carvings narrate the events of the Mahabharata, while on the second floor there are visual carvings from Ramayana.
The temple was built in 1637 by King Siddhi Narasimha Malla. It is said that one night the King saw the Lord Krishna and his consort Srimati Radha standing in front of the royal palace. He ordered a temple to be built on the same spot. There are 21 golden pinnacles in the temple. Below the pinnacles are 3 stories. The first floor holds the main shrine of Lord Krishna with shrines of Radha and Rukmini at each side. The second floor is dedicated to Lord Shiva and the third to Lokeshwor(Lord Buddha).
The square is crowded with thousands of Hindu Pilgrims and devotees during Krishnastami.
Bhimsen Temple
Bhimsen Mandir 03
Bhimsen temple was built by Srinivasa Malla in 1680. It is renowned for its three interconnected golden windows. Bhimsen is a great personality in Mahabharata. He was known to be very brave and strong. In Newa: Tradition, he is worshipped as a god of business and trade. Tourists are not allowed inside the temple.
Vishwanath Temple
Vishwanath temple is dedicated to God Shiva. It was built in 1627 during the reign of Siddhinarasimha Malla. The roof supports are decorated with erotic carvings similar to imagery widespread in Shiva temples in India. The temple is guarded by two stone elephants in the front entrance. On the other side of the temple is the sculpture of a bull, Shiva’s vehicle. A stone linga is enshrined inside the temple.
Taleju Bhawani Temple
Taleju temple was built by Siddhi Narasimha Malla in 1640 and rebuilt by Srinivasa Malla in 1667 after a fire. Taleju Bhawani was the personal deity of the Malla kings. It is a five-storey temple with triple-roofs. 14th Century chronicle of Gopala kings hint a Taleju temple was built by the Pradhanas before the Mallas.
Layout of the Palace
The three main courtyards in the palace are Mul Chok, Sundari Chok and Keshav Narayan Chok. Besides these courtyards, the complex boasts impressive temples, religious shrines, and historical places, all noted for their exquisite carvings and beautiful display of ancient Newari architecture.
Pegions at Krishna Temple, Patan, Dec 22, 2013
Patan Durbar Square || पाटन दरबार क्षेत्र || पुनःनिर्माण धमाधम
Patan Durbar Square is situated at the centre of the city of Lalitpur in Nepal. It is one of the three Durbar Squares in the Kathmandu Valley, all of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. One of its attractions is the ancient royal palace where the Malla Kings of Lalitpur resided.
The Durbar Square is a marvel of Newar architecture. The Square floor is tiled with red bricks. There are many temples and idols in the area. The main temples are aligned opposite of the western face of the palace. The entrance of the temples faces east, towards the palace. There is also a bell situated in the alignment beside the main temples. The Square also holds old Newari residential houses. There are various other temples and structures in and around Patan Durbar Square built by the Newa People.
Patan is one of the oldest known Buddhist cities. It is a center of both Hinduism and Buddhism with 136 bahals or courtyards and 55 major temples. Most of these structures are in the vicinity of the Durbar Square.
The square was heavily damaged on 25 April 2015 (२०७२ बैशाख १२) by a major earthquake.
Take a walk through Patan Durbar Square पाटन दरबार क्षेत्र, a social and spiritual center of town. Badly damaged during the devastating earthquake in 2015--which completely destroyed five temples--the sites here have been sensitively restored and stand in testament to the Nepalese spirit and community. Stroll between the numerous landmarks, admiring the Buddhist and Hindu temples and their idiosyncratic, yet somehow charmingly united and complementary architecture and artworks.
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काठमाडौं उपत्यकाका प्रसिद्ध तीन शहरहरूमध्ये पाटन सबैभन्दा पुरानो शहर मानिन्छ। प्राचीनकालमा यसलाई युपग्राम, यल, मनिङ्ल, ललितपत्तन, ललितापुरी आदि नामले पुकारिन्थ्यो । पाटन शहर बरदेवले स्थापना गराएका हुन् । प्राचीन पाटनको बीचमा रहेको पाटन दरबार क्षेत्र एक प्राचीन स्मारकको धरोहरका रूपमा छ । सत्रौँ शताब्दी देखिका कला र सांस्कृतिक सम्पदाले यो क्षेत्र सिँगारिएको छ । यो दरबार क्षेत्र केवल राजपरिवारको बासस्थानका रूपमा मात्र नरहेर तिनताकाको प्रशासनको मूलकेन्द्र पनि थियो । पाटन दरबारको जग यसैले हालेको भनी हालसम्म कसैले पनि ठोकुवा गर्न सकेको पाइँदैन। तथापि सन् १०२४-१०४० सम्मको अवधिमा लक्ष्मीकामदेवले गरेको भन्ने किंवदन्ती भने भेटिन्छ। वि. सं. १६७५ तिर पाटनका स्वतन्त्र राजा भएका सिद्धिनरसिंह मल्लले तत्कालीन मनिङ्गल राजप्रासादलाई विस्तार गर्नुका साथै कलाकृतिले सिँगारेका कुरा इतिहासले देखाउँछन्। उनले नै आफ्ना इष्टदेवता तलेजु भवानी (तुलजा भवानी)को सानो मन्दिर पनि त्यहाँ बनाए। साथै देगुतले मन्दिरको पनि निर्माण गराए।
पाटन दरबारको महत्त्वपूर्ण अङ्ग सुन्दरीचोक पनि एक हो। यहाँ नेवारी वास्तुकलाका अनुपम उदाहरणहरू देख्न सकिन्छ। यसको निर्माण पनि सिद्धिनरसिंह मल्लले नै गराएका थिए। सुन्दरीचोक नजीकैको तुसाहिटी धारा ज्यादै आकर्षक छ। सन् १६९३मा मुख्य दरबारको पश्चिमपट्ट निर्माण गरिएको शिखरशैलीको २१ गजुर भएको विशुद्व प्रस्तरजडित कृष्णमन्दिर यस क्षेत्रको आकर्षणको केन्द्रबिन्दुका रूपमा छ। कृष्णमन्दिरकै छेउमा रहेको नेपाली वास्तुकलाको उत्कृष्ट नमुनाका रूपमा रहेको भीमसेनको मन्दिर श्रीनिवास मल्लले बनाएका हुन्। यसै क्षेत्रमा रहेको प्रसिद्ध मणिमण्डपको निर्माण वि. सं. १७५८मा योगनरेन्द्र मल्लले गराएका थिए। यी राजालाई आजसम्म पनि जीवित राजाका रूपमा मानिन्छ। दरबारको उपल्लो तलाको पश्चिमपट्टीको एक कोठाको झ्याल खुला राखी उनका लागि एउटा शयनकक्ष अद्यापि तयार नै राखिएको छ। दरबार अगाडि रहेको आफ्नो शालिकको टाउकोमा एउटा चरा पनि छ। उनले आफू मर्ने बेलामा त्यो मानवनिर्मित चरा उडेर नगएसम्म आफूलाई ज्युँदै छ भन्ठान्नू भनेका थिए भन्ने भनाइ छ।
Krishna Ashtami || Krishna Mandir || कृष्ण मन्दिर पाटन || Krishna Temple -
#Patan_Durbar_Square
Patan Durbar Square || Renovation After Earthquake
Patan Durbar Square || Renovation After Earthquake
Patan Durbar Square is situated at the centre of the city of Lalitpur in Nepal.
It is one of the three Durbar Squares in the Kathmandu Valley, all of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. One of its attraction is the ancient royal palace where the Malla Kings of Lalitpur resided.
The Durbar Square is a marvel of Newa architecture. The Square floor is tiled with red bricks.
There are many temples and idols in the area. The main temples are aligned opposite of the western face of the palace. The entrance of the temples faces east, towards the palace. There is also a bell situated in the alignment beside the main temples.
The Square also holds old Newari residential houses. There are various other temples and structures in and around Patan Durbar Square built by the Newa People.
The square was heavily damaged on 25 April 2015 baisakh 12 by a major earthquake.
The history of the Durbar Square is not clear. Although the Malla Kings of Lalitpur are given credit for establishing the royal square, it is known that the site is an ancient crossroad. The Pradhanas who settled around the site before the Mallas have connections with the Durbar Square.
Some chronicles hint that the history of patan Thakuri Dynasty built a palace and made reforms to the locality but the evidence is minute. Scholars are certain that Patan was a prosperous city since ancient times.
The Malla Kings did make important changes to the square. Most of the current architecture is from the 1600s, constructed during the reign of King Siddhinarasimha Malla and his son Srinivasa sukriti. Some of the notable Mallas Kings who improved the square include Purandarasimha, Sivasimha Malla and Yoganarendra Malla.
Krishna Mandir
Krishna temple is the most important temple in Patan Durbar Square. It is built in the Shikhara style imported from India although it is unique in its own way.
Bhimsen Temple
Bhimsen Mandir : Bhimsen temple was built by Srinivasa Malla in 1680. It is renowned for its three interconnected golden windows. Bhimsen is a great hero in Mahabharata. He was known to be very brave and strong. In Newa Tradition, he is worshipped as a god of business and trade. Tourists are not allowed inside the temple.[13]
Vishwanath Temple
Vishwanath temple is dedicated to god Shiva. It was built in 1627 during the reign of Siddhinarasimha Malla. The roof supports are decorated with erotic carvings similar to imagery widespread in Shiva temples in India. The temple is guarded by two stone elephants in the front entrance. On the other side of the temple is the sculpture of a bull, Shiva’s vehicle. A stone linga is enshrined inside the temple.
Taleju Bhawani Temple
Taleju temple was built by Siddhinarasrimha Malla in 1640 and rebuilt by Srinivasa Malla in 1667 after a fire. Taleju Bhawani was the personal deity of the Malla kings. It is a five-storey temple with triple-roofs. 14th Century chronicle of Gopala kings hint a Taleju temple was built by the Pradhanas before the Mallas.
Layout of the Palace
The three main courtyards in the palace are Mul Chok, Sundari Chok and Keshav Narayan Chok. Besides these courtyards, the complex boasts impressive temples, religious shrines, and historical places, all noted for their exquisite carvings and beautiful display of ancient Newari architecture.
Keshav Narayan Chowk
Keshav Narayan Chowk Keshav Narayan chowk is, inside the Patan museum, to the north of the Mul chowk. At the center of this chok, Keshav Narayan Temple is located which gave the name to this chok.
Mul chowk, Patan Durbar Square
Mul Chok is the central courtyard. It is the most famous and largest courtyards among the three main chowks. At its center is located Bidya Temple, and Taleju temples stand around the courtyard. The doorway to the Shrine of Taleju, on the southern side of the courtyard, is confined by the statues of the river goddesses Ganga, on a tortoise, and Jamuna, on a carved makura (mythical crocodile).
Sundari Chok
Tusha Hiti
Sundari Chok is to the south of the Mul Chok. It is designed with sunken tank known as Tusha Hiti. Smaller than the Mul Chok, it is now open to the public. The entrance of the chok is guarded by the stone statues of Hanuman, Ganesh and Narasingha, man-lion form of Vishnu.
First day of dashain in bhaktapur ????????????
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Bhaktapur Durbar Square nepal 360 degree
Bhaktaput city is set far from the screeching vehicles and noisy environment. The highlight of the city -Bhaktapur Durbar Square marks peacefulness and lies only 20 km east of Kathmandu city. Bhaktapur city is also regarded as the cultural city and allures lots of domestic and international visitors
Attractions of Bhaktapur Durbar Square
55 Window Palace
National gallery
Golden Gate
Lions Gate:
Nyatapola Temple:
Statue of King Bhupatindra Malla:
Dattatreya Temple:
Temples:, .
Vatsala Temple, Mini Pashupatinath Temple, Bhairav Nath Temple, Badrinath temple, Rameshwor temple and a lot of other temples around the Durbar square allures anyone with its intricate artwork.
Strolling around these antique heritages brings a kind of calmness. There are local restaurants presenting local Newari and a range of cuisines. ‘Juju Dhau’ which means king of curds is something you should not miss to savor her.
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Hanumandhoka Durbar Square--Nepal-- heart of the Kathmandu city
Human Dhoka is a complex of structure with the Royal Palace of the Malla Kings and Shah dynasty. The royal family lived in this palace till 1886, where after they shifted to Narayanhiti Palace.It was expanded by King Pratap Malla in the 17th centuary.The Hanuman Dhoka(Hanuman Dhoka Durbar in Nepali) gets its name from the stone of Hindu monkey god, Hanuman, and it is near the entryway. The statue dates from 1672; the god’s face has long disappeared under a coating of orange vermillion paste applied by generations of devotees. ‘Dhoka’ means door in Nepali.The stone inscription outside is in fifteen languages.
The Hanuman Dhoka originally housed 35 courtyards, but the 1934 earthquake reduced the palace to today’s 10 chowks (courtyards).
Sadly, the palace was hit hard by the 2015 earthquake and damage was extensive. At this time, the palace was closed for reconstruction, but it will be open again when this work is complete.
Overview
Location Durbar Square, Kathmandu
Significance Former Royal Palace of the Malla Kings
Major Attractions Nasal Chowk and Basantpur Temple
Distinctive Feature The place is home to dozens of monkeys
Famous For Coronation of Nepalese Kings
Sites To See
The following sites offer a glimpse of the culture, religion and history of the Nepal Kingdom.
• Taleju Temple
• Kal Bhairab (God of Destruction) Statue
• Nautalle Durbar
• Nasal Chowk
• The Gaddi Baithak
• The Statue of King Pratap Malla
• The Big Bell
• Big Drum
• The Jagnnath Temple
The Palace Entrance
We start from the entrance of the square. On entering the palace or Durbar square, there lies 17th century statue of Hanuman, covered in red clothes and holding an umbrella. This is a highly revered statue by the believers of Hinduism. On the left is an interesting sculpture of Lord Narasimha, the half-lion incarnation of Lord Vishnu, tearing apart the demon Hiranyakasipu. The statues and sculptures are indeed overwhelming.
Nasal Chowk
In Nepali ‘NASAL’ means ‘dancing one’. Assuming that the palace reopens,your first taste of the royal palace will be this handsome courtyard inside the main entrance. The Nasal Chowk courtyard got its name from the beautiful image of Dancing Shiva, on east side of the Chowk.Nasal Chowk was constructed in the Malla period, but many of the building around the square are constructed in Shah dynasty(Rana period). The Chowk has historical importance considering it was the place where King Gyanendra was crowned in 2001.
Beyond the door is the large Narsingha Statue , Vishnu in his man-lion incarnation, in the act of disembowelling a demon. The stone image was erected by Pratap Malla in 1673 and the inscription on the pedestal explains that he placed it here for fear that he had offended Vishnu by dancing in a Narsingha costume. The Kabindrapur Temple in Durbar Sq was built for the same reason.
Next is the Sisha Baithak, or Audience Chamber , of the Malla kings. The open verandah houses the Malla throne and contains portraits of the Shah kings.
Panch Mukhi Hanuman Temple
At the northeastern corner of Nasal Chowk stands the damaged Panch Mukhi Hanuman Temple.This venerable temple dedicated to Hanuman.It has five circular roofs. Each of the valley towns has a five-storey temple, although it is the great Nyatapola Temple of Bhaktapur that is by far the best known. Hanuman is worshipped in the temple in Kathmandu, but only the priests may enter. Source=
PATAN DURBAR SQUARE, KATMANDU
PATAN DURBAR SQUARE
Patan durbar square còn được gọi là Thành phố Mỹ thuật nổi tiếng với hàng thủ công truyền thống và di sản nghệ thuật phong phú.Quảng trường Patan durbar không khác mấy so vơi Quảng trường Kathmandu Durbar cũng là những cung điện, tượng thần, trường dạy sex, chùa chiền cho đến các chạm trổ tinh xảo. Chỉ khác nhau một chỗ là Patan durbar ít bị tàn phá do động đất nên còn giữ được vẻ đẹp trọn vẹn hơn Katmandu durbar.
Điều đáng chú ý về Quảng trường Patan Durbar là các ngôi đền và cấu trúc phức tạp được tập trung chỉ trong một khu vực nhỏ. Quảng trường là một cuộc biểu tình sống động của kiến trúc Newar, với ảnh hưởng mạnh mẽ từ các tôn giáo Hindu và Phật giáo.
Ngôi đền hình bát giác độc đáo này được xây dựng bằng đá granit rắn vào năm 1723. Đi từ lối vào, bạn sẽ thấy ngôi đền này bên tay trái và có Hai con sư tử đang canh gác cầu thang. Ngày nay, không có nghi thức tôn giáo nào được thực hiện trong ngôi đền này, nhưng cấu trúc vẫn được xem là một cấu trúc quan trọng trong Quảng trường Patan Durbar.
Di chuyển về phía trước từ Đền Chyasim Dewal Krishna, bạn sẽ thấy Taleju Bell được treo bởi hai trụ cột đứng trên bục giảng. Người ta nói rằng tiếng chuông vang lên là để cho nhà vua biết nếu họ đưa ra những bất bình về chính kiến.
Khu phức hợp Palace có niên đại từ thế kỷ 17 bao gồm 3 sân chính: Mul Chowk, Sundari Chowk và Keshav Narayan Chowk. Mul Chowk là sân lớn nhất và nằm ở vị trí trung tâm nhất. Thật không may, Mul Chowk đã bị hư hại một phần bởi trận động đất. Chính quyền cũng đang cố gắng khôi phục lại.
Phía nam của Mul Chowk là Chowar Chowk, nơi đáng chú ý cho bước đi Tushahiti. Các bước cũng được sử dụng để hoạt động như khu vực ablution. Ở phía bên kia của Mul Chowk là Keshav Narayan Chowk, hiện đang sở hữu Bảo tàng Patan. Tại trung tâm của nó là Đền Keshav Narayan.
Tren duong ghe tham Patan durbar square, toi bat gap le hoi Rato Machhindranath
Mỗi năm, lễ rước xe ngựa của Hồng thần Machhindranath được tổ chức tại Thung lũng Kathmandu ở Nepal. Người ta tin rằng sự sùng kính đối với vị thần từ bi này sẽ mang đến lượng mưa thuận lợi, một vụ mùa bội thu và một năm thịnh vượng. Đặc biệt đối với một người Nepal sinh tại huyện Lalitpur của thung lũng, lễ rước xe ngựa của Hồng thần Machhindranath là một phần của cuộc sống.
Phật tử thờ Machhindranath như vị thần đại từ bi – Lokeshawara Karunamaya – trong khi tín đồ Ấn Độ giáo thì xem ngài như hóa thân của Thần Shiva.
Lễ hội chính thức bắt đầu 15 ngày trước lễ rước xe ngựa. Sau nghi lễ tắm tượng Machhindranath với hỗn hợp mật ong, sữa và nước, tượng được lưu giữ tại Đền Rato Machhindranath (tọa lạc tại phần nam của Quảng trường Durbar ở Patan – trụ sở của huyện Lalitpur).
lễ hội kéo dài một tháng này được tổ chức bởi cả Ấn Độ giáo và Phật giáo ở Patan với những buổi họp mặt gia đình cung voi su tuyệt vời cua những món ăn và âm nhạc. Rato Machhindranath Jatra là một lễ hội danh cho tất cả mọi người và không nên bỏ qua.
Sau khi ket thuc le hoi, Cỗ xe ngựa se bi tháo dỡ, và sẽ được làm lại cai moi vào năm tới.
PATAN with newari foods | Thisisnimaaa
Hey, guys I am back with my new day story
hope you will enjoy it and I am sad to say that I will not be able to make more videos frequently for a quite time because of my college schedules. I don't get enough time for it I will manage it as I can and don't forget to subscribe if you are new and haven't, drop a like, comment and feedback it will help me a lot and for now enjoy this video..
Patan Durbar Square is situated at the centre of the city of Lalitpur in Nepal. It is one of the three Durbar Squares in the Kathmandu Valley, all of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. One of its attraction is the ancient royal palace where the Malla Kings of Lalitpur resided.
The Durbar Square is a marvel of Newar architecture. The Square floor is tiled with red bricks. There are many temples and idols in the area. The main temples are aligned opposite of the western face of the palace. The entrance of the temples faces east, towards the palace. There is also a bell situated in the alignment beside the main temples. The Square also holds old Newari residential houses. There are various other temples and structures in and around Patan Durbar Square built by the Newa People.
The square was heavily damaged on 25 April 2015 baisakh 12 by a major earthquake and its just under construction right now.
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Hanumandhoka Durbar Square--Nepal-- heart of the Kathmandu city
Human Dhoka is a complex of structure with the Royal Palace of the Malla Kings and Shah dynasty. The royal family lived in this palace till 1886, where after they shifted to Narayanhiti Palace.It was expanded by King Pratap Malla in the 17th centuary.The Hanuman Dhoka(Hanuman Dhoka Durbar in Nepali) gets its name from the stone of Hindu monkey god, Hanuman, and it is near the entryway. The statue dates from 1672; the god’s face has long disappeared under a coating of orange vermillion paste applied by generations of devotees. ‘Dhoka’ means door in Nepali.The stone inscription outside is in fifteen languages.
The Hanuman Dhoka originally housed 35 courtyards, but the 1934 earthquake reduced the palace to today’s 10 chowks (courtyards).
Sadly, the palace was hit hard by the 2015 earthquake and damage was extensive. At this time, the palace was closed for reconstruction, but it will be open again when this work is complete.
Overview
Location Durbar Square, Kathmandu
Significance Former Royal Palace of the Malla Kings
Major Attractions Nasal Chowk and Basantpur Temple
Distinctive Feature The place is home to dozens of monkeys
Famous For Coronation of Nepalese Kings
Sites To See
The following sites offer a glimpse of the culture, religion and history of the Nepal Kingdom.
• Taleju Temple
• Kal Bhairab (God of Destruction) Statue
• Nautalle Durbar
• Nasal Chowk
• The Gaddi Baithak
• The Statue of King Pratap Malla
• The Big Bell
• Big Drum
• The Jagnnath Temple
The Palace Entrance
We start from the entrance of the square. On entering the palace or Durbar square, there lies 17th century statue of Hanuman, covered in red clothes and holding an umbrella. This is a highly revered statue by the believers of Hinduism. On the left is an interesting sculpture of Lord Narasimha, the half-lion incarnation of Lord Vishnu, tearing apart the demon Hiranyakasipu. The statues and sculptures are indeed overwhelming.
Nasal Chowk
In Nepali ‘NASAL’ means ‘dancing one’. Assuming that the palace reopens,your first taste of the royal palace will be this handsome courtyard inside the main entrance. The Nasal Chowk courtyard got its name from the beautiful image of Dancing Shiva, on east side of the Chowk.Nasal Chowk was constructed in the Malla period, but many of the building around the square are constructed in Shah dynasty(Rana period). The Chowk has historical importance considering it was the place where King Gyanendra was crowned in 2001.
Beyond the door is the large Narsingha Statue , Vishnu in his man-lion incarnation, in the act of disembowelling a demon. The stone image was erected by Pratap Malla in 1673 and the inscription on the pedestal explains that he placed it here for fear that he had offended Vishnu by dancing in a Narsingha costume. The Kabindrapur Temple in Durbar Sq was built for the same reason.
Next is the Sisha Baithak, or Audience Chamber , of the Malla kings. The open verandah houses the Malla throne and contains portraits of the Shah kings.
Panch Mukhi Hanuman Temple
At the northeastern corner of Nasal Chowk stands the damaged Panch Mukhi Hanuman Temple.This venerable temple dedicated to Hanuman.It has five circular roofs. Each of the valley towns has a five-storey temple, although it is the great Nyatapola Temple of Bhaktapur that is by far the best known. Hanuman is worshipped in the temple in Kathmandu, but only the priests may enter. Source=
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Building architecture around Bhaktapur Durbar Square area, Nepal
Bhaktapur Durbar Square is the plaza in front of the royal palace of the old Bhaktapur Kingdom, 1400m above sea level. It is one of three Durbar Squares in the Kathmandu Valley in Nepal, all of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
The Bhaktapur Durbar Square is located in the current town of Bhaktapur,also known as Bhadgoan, which lies 13 km east of Kathmandu. While the complex consists of at least four distinct squares (Durbar Square, Taumadhi Square, Dattatreya Square and Pottery Square), the whole area is informally known as the Bhakapur Durbar Square and is a highly visited site in the Kathmandu Valley.
The Durbar Square proper houses the 55-window Palace which was constructed by King Jitamitra Malla and was home to royalty until 1769. It is now a national gallery. Close by is the Golden Gate which leads into Mulchok Court which is home to the Taleju Temple. This temple, like others in the main towns of the Kathmandu Valley, is dedicated to the goddess Taleju Bhawani and includes shrines to both the Taleju Bhawani and Kumari. Entrance to the temple is restricted to Hindus and the living goddess strictly cannot be photographed.
The Durbar square is surrounded by spectacular architecture and vividly showcases the skills of the Newari artists and craftsmen over several centuries. The royal palace was originally situated at Dattaraya square and was only later moved to the Durbar square location.
The Durbar square at Bhaktapur was severely damaged by an earthquake in 1934 and hence appears more spacious than the others, in Kathmandu and Patan.
Originally, there were 99 courtyards attached to this place, but now only 6 remain. Before the earthquake, there were 3 separate groups of temples. Currently, the square is surrounded by buildings that survived the quake.
Source :- Wikipedia
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Bhaktapur Durbar Square And National Art Museum HD
Bhaktapur Durbar Square And National Art Museum
Bhaktapur Durbar Square is the plaza in front of the royal palace of the old Bhaktapur Kingdom, 1,400 meters (4,600 ft) above sea level. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The Bhaktapur Durbar Square is located in the current town of Bhaktapur, also known as Bhadgaon,[1] which lies 13 km east of Kathmandu. While the complex consists of at least four distinct squares (Durbar Square, Taumadhi Square, Dattatreya Square and Pottery Square) the whole area is informally known as the Bhaktapur Durbar Square and is a highly visited site in the Kathmandu Valley
55 window palace
The Palace of Fifty-five Windows (Pachpanna Jhyale Durbar) was built during the reign of the Malla King Bhupatindra Malla who ruled from 1696 to 1722 AD and was not complete until 1754 AD during the reign of his son Ranjit Malla.
Vatsala Temple
Vatsala Temple was a stone temple dedicated to goddess Vatsala Devi that included many carvings. It was most famous for its silver bell, known to local residents as the bell of barking dogs as when it was rung, dogs in the vicinity barked and howled. The colossal bell was hung by King Ranjit Malla in 1737 AD and was used to sound the daily curfew. It was rung every morning when goddess Taleju was worshiped. Despite the Temple being completely demolished by the 2015 Gorkha earthquake, the bell remains intact.
Statue of Bhupatindra Malla
The Statue of King Bhupatindra Malla in the act of worship can be seen on a column facing the palace. Of the square's many statues, this is considered to be the most magnificent.
Nyatapola Temple
Nyatapola in Newari language means five stories - the symbolic of five basic elements. This is the biggest and highest pagoda of Nepal ever built with such architectural perfection and artistic beauty. The temple's foundation is said to be made wider than its base. The temple is open for the public once a year - during Dashain. The goddess who owes the temple is Goddess Shiddhilaxmi. and as bodyguards, those statues are built, which we can see in five layers of the base of temple. It is said that it took three generations to complete that temple. The temple is famously known as pancha tale mandira.
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