Храм Рождества Христова в Варварино
На своем канале я часто рассказываю о Храмах и монастырях России.
Сегодня мой рассказ о малоизвестном храме в деревне Варварино, что в Новой Москве.
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Храм Рождества Христова в Варварино - каменная одноглавая церковь в духе московского барокко с трапезной, выстроенная на средства С. И. Милославского.
Колокольня построена в начале XIX в. В трапезной Ильинский и Александро-Невский (с 1860-х) приделы. Закрыта в конце 1930-х, передана Русской православной церкви и открыта в 1992 году.
6 мая 1689 г. был издан патриарший указ о строительстве в селе Варварине каменного храма в честь Рождества Христова с приделом пророка Илии. О возведении новой церкви ходатайствовал владелец села, стольник Сергей Иванович Милославский.
Предположительно в 1803 г. к церкви была пристроена трехъярусная колокольня...
27 апреля 1922 г. в церкви Рождества Христова провели изъятие церковных ценностей.
В 1923 г. верующие подали заявление о регистрации религиозной общины. Богослужения в церкви совершались до 1938 г., когда был арестован последний настоятель храма, священник Александр Минервин. Отца Александра приговорили к высшей мере наказания и расстреляли на Бутовском полигоне. В 2000 г. он был причислен к Собору новомучеников и исповедников Российских...
В 1992 г. храм вернули верующим. В настоящее время ведутся реставрационные работы...
Сайт Храма:
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Rostov-on-Don in Russia, one of the oldest in the country and a tourist center of the Golden Ring
Rostov-on-Don in Russia, one of the oldest in the country and a tourist center of the Golde
Rostov (Russian: Ростов; IPA: [rɐˈstof]; Old Norse: Rostofa) is a town in Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia, one of the oldest in the country and a tourist center of the Golden Ring. It is located on the shores of Lake Nero, 202 kilometers (126 mi) northeast of Moscow. Population: 31,792 (2010 Census);[4] 34,141 (2002 Census);[7] 35,707 (1989 Census).[8]
While the official name of the town is Rostov, it is popularly known to Russians as Rostov Veliky (Russian: Ростов Великий, Rostov the Great) to distinguish it from much larger city of Rostov-on-Don, and the name of the town railway station is Rostov Yaroslavsky, due to its position in Yaroslavl Oblast.
he central square of Rostov is occupied by the Assumption Cathedral. It is unknown when the present building was erected, the mid-16th century being the most likely date. Lower parts of the cathedral walls are dated to the 12th century. The ponderous bell-tower was constructed mostly in the 17th century. Its bells are among the largest and most famous in Russia - each has its own name. The largest bell, cast in 1688, weighs 32,000 kilograms (71,000 lb). It is named Sysoy to honor the city's founding father.
An area situated between the cathedral square and the lake was chosen by Iona Sysoevich as a place for his fairy-tale residence. All the construction works were carried out between 1667 and 1694. Major buildings include the ornate Savior Church-na-Senyakh (1675), the sombre Church of St. Gregory (1670), and the barbican churches of St. John the Apostle (1683) and of the Resurrection of Christ (1670). The residence, often erroneously called kremlin, also includes eleven ornate tower bells, numerous palaces, several small belfries, and the diminutive baroque Church of Our Lady of Smolensk (1693). All the churches are elaborately painted and decorated.
The cathedral and four tall kremlin churches with their silver blind domes were imitated throughout the city. This is particularly evident in the Savior-on-the-Market church and the cathedral church of the Nativity convent, both dating from the 17th century and situated near the kremlin walls. The oldest church within the town center was consecrated to St. Isidore the Blessed in 1565. They[who?] say that Ivan the Terrible had the architect executed, because his church was so much smaller than its predecessor.
The kremlin is flanked by two monasteries, both facing the Lake Nero. To the right from the kremlin stands the Abraham monastery, founded in the 11th century and one of the oldest in Russia. Its cathedral, commissioned by Ivan the Terrible in 1553 to commemorate the conquest of Kazan, inspired numerous churches in the region, particularly in Yaroslavl.
Spaso-Yakovlevsky Monastery, situated to the left from the Kremlin on the town's outskirts, has been venerated as the shrine of St. Dmitry of Rostov. Most of the monastery structures were built in the late 18th and early 19th centuries in the fine neoclassical style. There are also two 17th-century churches: the Conception of St. Anna, and the Transfiguration of Our Savior. Unlike most other churches in the town, the monastery belongs to the Russian Orthodoxy and houses a theological seminary.
Russian Orthodox Church | Wikipedia audio article
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Russian Orthodox Church
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The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
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The Russian Orthodox Church (ROC; Russian: Ру́сская правосла́вная це́рковь, tr. Rússkaya pravoslávnaya tsérkov), alternatively legally known as the Moscow Patriarchate (Russian: Моско́вский патриарха́т, tr. Moskóvskiy patriarkhát), is one of the autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Christian churches, since 15 October 2018 not in communion with the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople. The Primate of the ROC is the Patriarch of Moscow and all Rus'. The ROC, as well as the primate thereof, officially ranks fifth in the Orthodox order of precedence, immediately below the four ancient Patriarchates of the Greek Orthodox Church, those of Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch, and Jerusalem. The official Christianization of Kievan Rus' widely seen as the birth of the ROC is believed to have occurred in 988 through the baptism of the Kievan prince Vladimir and his people by the clergy of the Ecumenical Patriarchate whose constituent part the ROC remained for the next six centuries, while the Kievan see remained in the jurisdiction of the Ecumenical Patriarchate until 1686.
The ROC currently claims its exclusive jurisdiction over the Orthodox Christians, irrespective of their ethnic background, who reside in the former member republics of the Soviet Union, excluding Georgia and Armenia, although this claim is disputed in such countries as Estonia, Moldova and Ukraine and consequently parallel canonical Orthodox jurisdictions exist in those: Estonian Apostolic Orthodox Church and Metropolis of Bessarabia, respectively. It also exercises ecclesiastical jurisdiction over the autonomous Church of Japan and the Orthodox Christians resident in the People's Republic of China. The ROC branches in Belarus, Estonia, Latvia, Moldova and Ukraine since the 1990s enjoy various degrees of self-government, albeit short of the status of formal ecclesiastical autonomy. In Ukraine, ROC (represented by the Ukrainian Orthodox Church) has tensions with schismatic groups supported by the current government. The debate over recognition of the Orthodox church in Ukraine as autocephalous has caused tension between the Russian Church and the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople.The ROC should not be confused with the Orthodox Church in America (OCA), another autocephalous Orthodox Church (since 1970, albeit not universally recognised in this status), that traces its existence in North America to the time of the Russian missionaries in Alaska (then part of the Russian Empire) in the late 18th century, and still adheres to the ROC liturgical tradition.
The ROC should also not be confused with the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia (also known as the Russian Orthodox Church Abroad, or ROCOR), headquartered in New York, New York, U.S.A. The ROCOR was instituted in the 1920s by Russian communities outside then Communist Russia, which refused to recognize the authority of the Moscow Patriarchate then de facto headed by Metropolitan Sergius Stragorodsky. The two Churches reconciled on May 17, 2007; the ROCOR is now a self-governing part of the Russian Orthodox Church.
in ENGLISH CC - екскурсія по Києву - Kyiv Tour - Киев KIEV Київ Ukraine
экскурсовод Ирина Алексеевна
Legend has it that three Slavic brothers and their sister founded Kyiv. The eldest, Kyi, gave the city its name. The names of brothers Shchek, Khoriv and sister Lybid now appear in its topography. An iconic statue of the four siblings - the Foundation of Kyiv Monument - stands on the banks of the Dnipro River.
In 989 Kyivan ruler Volodymyr decided to forge a closer alliance with Constantinople, marrying the emperor's daughter and adopt-ing Orthodox Christianity. Kyiv’s pagan idols were destroyed and its people were driven into the Dnipro for a mass baptism - an event still commemorated during Epiphany. (Eastern churches, following the Julian rather than the Gregorian calendar, have celebrated Epiphany (or Theophany) in conjunction with Christ's baptism by John the Baptist and celebrated it on January 19.)
In 1240 Mongol raiders sacked Kyiv.
The city shrank to the riverside district of Podil, which remained its center for centuries. Only when Ukraine formally passed into Russian hands at the end of the 18th century did Kyiv again grow in importance, as tsar-ist policies encouraged Russian immigration. The city went through an enormous boom at the tum of the 20th century because of an upsurge in nearby sugar milling. Many new mansions were erected at this time, including the remarkable House of Chimeras.
Kyiv’s modern centre and old city are on the Dnipro River’s west bank - called the ‘right bank’ because it’s on the right as you travel down the river. If you were to sail downstream into Kyiv from the north, your first port of cali on the right bank would be Podil, which sits below the rest of the city on the river plain. Continuing south, the woodsy, park-covered hills of the Pechersk district rise up from the river, ex-tending south to Kyiv’s main attraction, the Kievo-Pecherska Lavra.
The commercial heart of modern-day Kyiv -vul Khreshchatyk and maydan Nezalezhnosti (Independence square) - is above Podil and the river, west of Pechersks hills. The cit/s ancient centre, located around Zoloti Vorota and St Sophia’s Cathedral, is perched on a long hill overlooking, and running parallel to, vul Khreshchatyk.
Памятники Пам'ятник Київська русь
Золоті ворота Лавра Дніпро Центр 2,600,000 людей 10 районів
Хрещатик Бульвар Шевченка Саксаганський
Театр Купол Київський вокзал Полководець Щорс
Поділ бульвар Ботанічний сад Київський університет університет Драгоманова Володимирський собор Вознецов Врубель Нестеров Укр Пимоненко Сведомский Катордимский
Прахов Соборна площа Композитор Леонтович вул Богдана Хмельницького Центр науки і культури По вулиці Леонтовича Старокиївського центра Площа театральна Національного театру опера Головну вулицю Богдана Хмельницького Національна Опера України Вулиця Володимирівська
Ярославий вал 11 віці границі древнего города
Реконструкції Дивіться на право Вдоль служебных помещений Древний Киев был со всех сторон окружен
Ворота Ворот было Было трое Львовские Лядські ворота Золотые Старом валу Золотые ворота
Южние ворота Сквер Вал Музей Воротами были
Ярослав Мудрый Улица Прорезная Львовскою площади
Исторического центра Паралельно Крещатику
Древние оборонительные валы Много памятников истории 1900 году Ярослав Гашек Белый мраморный Грушевского
СБУ Мемориальная плита Вознецов Площадь Софиивская
Песенегами Софийский собор Софиивский государственный
Экскурсия В 11 веке в Софии Там был открыт первый центр
библиотека Богатых феодалов Дочерей которые стали
Королевами Франции Фрески И мозаики
В 37 году Возрадили Михайловский Внуке Ярослава Мудрого Михайловский Колокольню Куранты Православная Фронтоне
Архистратига Михаила Братьев Кличко Княгине Ольге
Кирилу Мефодию 200 метров Крещатик Бессарабская Майдан Незалежносты Реконструкция Анатолий Кущ Берегини
Ветку калины Первым киевлянам Консерватория
Козаку Мамаю глобус 5 почтовых годлубей
Трамвай Храм рождества Христова
Перевозили в Канны Улица
Гетмана Петра Конашевича Сагайдачного
Апостол
Киевомогилянской академии
И во всей восточной Европе
Желтое здание
Контрактовый дом
Встречались декабристы
Блок Сковороде Педагогу академии
Водопровод – фонтан Самсон
Солнечные часы
Под куполом
На Подоле были два огромных пожара
В 18 веке район
В 19
Старые – Липки – липового гая
Консульства и посольства
В 40-е 50-е годы
Корнейчк Головко Пащенко
Посольство Китая
Дом офицеров