This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. Learn more

The Times

x
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
The Times
Phone:
+32 473 66 45 81

Hours:
Sunday11am - 2pm, 4pm - 12am
Monday4pm - 12am
Tuesday4pm - 12am
WednesdayClosed
Thursday4pm - 12am
Friday4pm - 12am
Saturday11am - 2pm, 4pm - 12am


The Actions of the Bluff were local operations carried out in Flanders during the First World War by the German 4th Army and the British Second Army in 1916. The Bluff is a mound near St Eloi, south-east of Ypres in Belgium, created from a spoil heap during the digging of the Ypres–Comines Canal before the war. From 14–15 February and on 2 March 1916, the Germans and the British fought for control of the Bluff, the Germans capturing the mound and defeating counter-attacks only for the British to recapture it and a stretch of the former German front line, after pausing to prepare a set-piece attack. The fighting at the Bluff was one of nine sudden attacks for local gains made by the Germans or the British between the appointment of Sir Douglas Haig as commander in chief of the BEF and the beginning of the Battle of the Somme. The BEF was at a tactical disadvantage against the German army, on low boggy ground, easily observed from German positions. A retirement to more defensible ground was impossible but rather than conserving manpower and resources with a tacit truce, the British kept an active front and five of the German local attacks in the period were retaliation for three British set-piece attacks. The Germans had better weapons and could move troops and equipment along the Western Front easier than the Franco-British. The German army still had many pre-war trained officers NCOs and soldiers. The British wartime volunteers gained experience in minor tactics but success usually came from firepower; in the underground war, the BEF tunnellers overtook the Germans in technological ability and ambition. Capturing a portion of the front line was possible but holding it depended on the opponent. When the Bluff was captured, the British retook it; Mount Sorrel and Tor Top were retaken by the Canadians and British gains at St Eloi and Vimy Ridge were lost to German attacks. Had the British occupied the front less densely, more training could have taken place and the wisdom of each policy was debated at the time and since.
Continue reading...
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Attraction Location



The Times Videos

Shares

x

More Attractions in Ieper Ypres

x

Menu