PHURPA - Three Mantras of Bon
Taken from the Gyer Ro Double CD available via Cyclic Law, April 5 2017 at:
New offering from Russia’s shamanic ritualists PHURPA. Channeling the void with their eerie and engulfing overtone ritual chants rooted in the BON tradition of Tibet, their mesmerising rituals are used as a tool of transmogrification. The chanting meditations are accentuated by the use nga drums, rolmo cymbals, gyaling oboes, as well as telescopic dunchen horns, dunkar shells and short wandun horns. Their performances are meant as exercises in aural power, channeled primordial sounds aimed to alter ones consciousness, otherworldly prayer mantras pulsating through the chakras. This exhaustive Double album was recorded in Moscow, Russia in March 2016. Let go and touch the emptiness…
Edition of 500 Copies in Gatefold A5 sleeve. 4 Tracks on 2 CDs. Running Time 2:03:36
Kursk
Kursk is a city and the administrative center of Kursk Oblast, Russia, located at the confluence of the Kur, Tuskar, and Seym Rivers. The area around Kursk was the site of a turning point in the Soviet–German struggle during World War II and the site of the largest tank battle in history. Population: 415,159 (2010 Census); 412,442 (2002 Census); 424,239 (1989 Census).
This video is targeted to blind users.
Attribution:
Article text available under CC-BY-SA
Creative Commons image source in video
Phurpa - Gyer Ro [Full-Lenght] (2017)
Country : Russia
Genre : Dark Ritual/Ambient
Tracklist
01 Laughter Of To-Nag-Ma - Part 1 00:00
02 Laughter Of To-Nag-Ma - Part 2 42:49
03 Hundred Syllable Mantra 01:18:16
04 Mu-Ye 01:28:19
05 Three Mantras Of Bon 01:55:22
Bandcamp
Facebook
David Yuzhin - Les Huguenots
David Kristoforovitch Yuzhin (1863-1923) was a Russian tenor of Greek heritage. Born David Pindekost (some sources give his real name as Pistiko) in Ekaterinoslav, he sang in his hometown church choir and aspired to become a monk in his youth. Brutal criticism from a conservatory professor in St. Petersburg drove Yuzhin to the verge of suicide, causing him to abandon the idea of ever singing again. However, a much needed second opinion convinced the young tenor that there was a future for him on the opera stage. After a period of further study, he auditioned for the Mariinsky Theatre and was accepted into the chorus in 1892. After two years as a chorister, Yuzhin made his debut as a principal artist at the Kazansk-Saratovsk Opera. The young tenor spent the rest of the 1890s appearing throughout Russia, singing in the theaters of Samara, Kharkov, Odessa, Perm, Tiflis, Kazan, Saratov, Odessa, Yalta, Baku and Kiev. In 1901, Yuzhin made his debut at Moscow's Bolshoi Theatre as Raoul in Meyerbeer's Les Huguenots. He remained with the company for the next seven seasons, singing a variety of roles. During his tenure at the Bolshoi, Yuzhin met the woman who was to become his wife, soprano Natalya Ermolenko (1881-1937). The two went on to become frequent singing partners and remained married until the tenor’s death. Yuzhin was a member of Sergei Zimin’s Opera in Moscow from 1908 to 1912 and also appeared in Italy, Belgium and South America during the first decade of the 20th Century. The busy tenor also organized his own touring company (something that seems to have been popular with Russian tenors of that period) to bring operatic productions to the Russian provinces.
Yuzhin’s repertoire of some thirty roles included the tenor leads in such operas as Boris Godunov, The Snow Maiden, Pique Dame, Fra Diavolo, La Traviata, Aïda, Il Trovatore, Don Carlo, Rigoletto, La Gioconda, Pagliacci, Mefistofele, Faust, La Juive and Roméo et Juliette. At the age of only 50, Yuzhin began to curtail his stage performances and began concentrating on concerts and recitals. His final performance seems to have been a gala concert in Tsaritsyn (now Volgograd) in 1916. The reasons for his relatively early retirement are not known. Perhaps it was the wear and tear on his voice after two decades of singing some very strenuous repertoire. It might have been to leave more time to dedicate to his touring company. Others have pointed to the possibility that the tenor’s health was failing and that he no longer possessed the physical stamina to perform complete operatic roles. Regardless of the reason, by 1916, Yuzhin’s performing career was over and he concentrated on producing operas on tour to showcase the talents of his wife. By 1920, however, the grueling schedule proved too much for the aging artist. Yuzhin retired to Moscow, where, following a lengthy illness, he died on December 28, 1923 at the age of 60.
David Yuzhin left a fairly impressive legacy of about 60 discs, made for G&T, Pathé and the Gramophone Company between 1901 and 1908. One hears a well produced lirico-spinto voice of decent size and range. One also hears unbelievably shoddy musicianship, particularly in his early piano accompanied discs for G&T. Singer and pianist are rarely in synch. Yuzhin blows through rests, constantly forcing his accompanist to jump ahead or quickly change tempo to accommodate the tenor’s rhythmic eccentricities. These blunders may have been the result of nerves due to uncertainty in his first recording sessions (Moreschi, Marconi and even Caruso made similar gaffs in their early recordings), for one notices these types of errors far less in the tenor’s later recordings. Mistakes or not, Yuzhin’s discs give us a priceless glimpse into the art of a lesser known working tenor from Imperialist Russia. In this recording, Yuzhin sings a Russian translation of Plus blanche que la blanche hermine from Meyerbeer's Les Huguenots. This was recorded in Moscow for The Gramophone and Typewriter Company in January of 1902.
Phurpa - Live at Serdce 01.03.2019
Phurpa (Russia)
Phurpa is a Russian musical collective and performance group, recording and playing authentic ritual music of Bon, the oldest Buddhist tradition from Tibet, using ritual instruments and special tantric singing technique. Location: Moscow. Opening act for the Treha Sektori show.
Live at Serdce Club 01.03.2019, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
filmed by Anonymous
PHURPA - Hundred Syllable Mantra
Taken from the Gyer Ro Double CD available via Cyclic Law, April 5 2017 at:
New offering from Russia’s shamanic ritualists PHURPA. Channeling the void with their eerie and engulfing overtone ritual chants rooted in the BON tradition of Tibet, their mesmerising rituals are used as a tool of transmogrification. The chanting meditations are accentuated by the use nga drums, rolmo cymbals, gyaling oboes, as well as telescopic dunchen horns, dunkar shells and short wandun horns. Their performances are meant as exercises in aural power, channeled primordial sounds aimed to alter ones consciousness, otherworldly prayer mantras pulsating through the chakras. This exhaustive Double album was recorded in Moscow, Russia in March 2016. Let go and touch the emptiness…
Edition of 500 Copies in Gatefold A5 sleeve. 4 Tracks on 2 CDs. Running Time 2:03:36
Eastern Catholic Churches
The Eastern Catholic Churches are autonomous, self-governing particular churches in full communion with the Pope. Together with the Latin Church, they make up the entire Catholic Church. They preserve many centuries-old Eastern liturgical, devotional, and theological traditions, which are in most cases shared with the various other Eastern Christian churches with which they were once associated, such as the Eastern Orthodox Church and Oriental Orthodox Church.
Some theological issues (mainly, though not exclusively, regarding the role and extent of the authority of the Bishop of Rome) divide them from their counterparts of similar traditions that are not in communion with Rome. Accordingly, they admit members of such churches to the Eucharist and the other sacraments only in the circumstances indicated in canon law.
This video is targeted to blind users.
Attribution:
Article text available under CC-BY-SA
Creative Commons image source in video
Phurpa - The Visualization
Song: The Visualization
Artist: Phurpa
Album: Trowo Phurnag Ceremony
Романовы. Фильм Восьмой. StarMedia. Babich-Design. Документальный Фильм
Все серии (Russian with ENG sub):
All episodes (In English):
Саундтрек к Фильму:
До начала XX века оставалось 20 лет. Страну лихорадило. Никогда еще царская власть в России не была столь неустойчива. Ответственность за будущее империи пришлось взять на себя Александру III Александровичу. Он сумел вывести Россию из экономического кризиса и превратить ее в одну из самых мощных мировых держав. Именно такой — на пике своего могущества — страна перешла во власть Николая Александровича Романова. Тогда еще никто не знал, что Российская империя вскоре прекратит свое существование, а Николай станет последним ее правителем, последним монархом из великой династии — династии Романовых.
Формат: историческая реконструкция
Жанр: докудрама
Год производства: 2013
Количество серий: 8
Режиссер: Максим Беспалый
Сценарий: Марина Бандиленко, Марина Улыбышева
Оператор-постановщик: Иван Бархварт
Композитор: Борис Кукоба
Продюсеры: Валерий Бабич, Влад Ряшин, Сергей Титинков, Константин Эрнст
Смотреть онлайн бесплатно Романовы. Фильм Восьмой
Онлайн-кинотеатр StarMedia на YouTube
Смотреть онлайн фильмы и сериалы бесплатно в хорошем качестве.
Лучшие русские фильмы и сериалы, лучшие мелодрамы, военные фильмы, новинки кино, фильмы с русскими и английскими субтитрами — смотреть онлайн бесплатно в хорошем качестве в онлайн кинотеатре StarMedia на YouTube. Приятного просмотра!
Star Media в социальных сетях:
#StarMedia
The Comrades Song of Hope
Provided to YouTube by TuneCore
The Comrades Song of Hope · St. Peter'S Male Voice Choir
The Awakening
℗ 2004 Echo Music Productions
Released on: 2004-01-01
Auto-generated by YouTube.
David Yuzhin - Ah, lève-toi soleil (RARE!)
David Kristoforovitch Yuzhin (1863-1923) was a Russian tenor of Greek heritage. Born David Pindekost (some sources give his real name as Pistiko) in Ekaterinoslav, he sang in his hometown church choir and aspired to become a monk in his youth. Brutal criticism from a conservatory professor in St. Petersburg drove Yuzhin to the verge of suicide, causing him to abandon the idea of ever singing again. However, a much needed second opinion convinced the young tenor that there was a future for him on the opera stage. After a period of further study, he auditioned for the Mariinsky Theatre and was accepted into the chorus in 1892. After two years as a chorister, Yuzhin made his debut as a principal artist at the Kazansk-Saratovsk Opera. The young tenor spent the rest of the 1890s appearing throughout Russia, singing in the theaters of Samara, Kharkov, Odessa, Perm, Tiflis, Kazan, Saratov, Odessa, Yalta, Baku and Kiev. In 1901, Yuzhin made his debut at Moscow's Bolshoi Theatre as Raoul in Meyerbeer's Les Huguenots. He remained with the company for the next seven seasons, singing a variety of roles. During his tenure at the Bolshoi, Yuzhin met the woman who was to become his wife, soprano Natalya Ermolenko (1881-1937). The two went on to become frequent singing partners and remained married until the tenor’s death. Yuzhin was a member of Sergei Zimin’s Opera in Moscow from 1908 to 1912 and also appeared in Italy, Belgium and South America during the first decade of the 20th Century. The busy tenor also organized his own touring company (something that seems to have been popular with Russian tenors of that period) to bring operatic productions to the Russian provinces.
Yuzhin’s repertoire of some thirty roles included the tenor leads in such operas as Boris Godunov, The Snow Maiden, Pique Dame, Fra Diavolo, La Traviata, Aïda, Il Trovatore, Don Carlo, Rigoletto, La Gioconda, Pagliacci, Mefistofele, Faust, La Juive and Roméo et Juliette. At the age of only 50, Yuzhin began to curtail his stage performances and began concentrating on concerts and recitals. His final performance seems to have been a gala concert in Tsaritsyn (now Volgograd) in 1916. The reasons for his relatively early retirement are not known. Perhaps it was the wear and tear on his voice after two decades of singing some very strenuous repertoire. It might have been to leave more time to dedicate to his touring company. Others have pointed to the possibility that the tenor’s health was failing and that he no longer possessed the physical stamina to perform complete operatic roles. Regardless of the reason, by 1916, Yuzhin’s performing career was over and he concentrated on producing operas on tour to showcase the talents of his wife. By 1920, however, the grueling schedule proved too much for the aging artist. Yuzhin retired to Moscow, where, following a lengthy illness, he died on December 28, 1923 at the age of 60.
David Yuzhin left a fairly impressive legacy of about 60 discs, made for G&T, Pathé and the Gramophone Company between 1901 and 1908. One hears a well produced lirico-spinto voice of decent size and range. One also hears unbelievably shoddy musicianship, particularly in his early piano accompanied discs for G&T. Singer and pianist are rarely in synch. Yuzhin blows through rests, constantly forcing his accompanist to jump ahead or quickly change tempo to accommodate the tenor’s rhythmic eccentricities. These blunders may have been the result of nerves due to uncertainty in his first recording sessions (Moreschi, Marconi and even Caruso made similar gaffs in their early recordings), for one notices these types of errors far less in the tenor’s later recordings. Mistakes or not, Yuzhin’s discs give us a priceless glimpse into the art of a lesser known working tenor from Imperialist Russia. In this recording, Yuzhin sings a Russian language version of Ah, lève-toi soleil from Gounod's Roméo et Juliette. This was recorded in Moscow for G&T in January of 1902.
Khyung Nagpo. Prayer to the Teacher (fragment)
Authentic Tibetan text is addressed to the spititual teacher. The text describes the torment of sentient beings in the Sansaric worlds. The text belongs to external preliminary practices. Performed in Russian translation using the style of Tibetan throat singing gyuke. Author: Shardza Rinpoche, the great yogin of the Yundrung Bon tradition, who acquired the rainbow body (a sign of complete and final enlightenment) in 1934
Аутентичный тибетский текст обращенный к Учителю, описывающий мучения живых существ в Сансарических мирах. Внешние предварительные практики. Исполняется на русском языке стилем тибетского горлового пения гюке. Автор: Шардза Ринпоче, великий йогин традиции Юндрунг Бон, обретший радужное тело (свидетельство полного и окончательного просветления) в 1934-м году
Khyung Nagpo links
Facebook
VK
Instagram
Youtube
Вandcamp
play.google.com
itunes
music.yandex
Phurpa - RitualFolkIndustrial Live @ Moscow, Pluton 02.03.2019
Russian ritualfolkindustrial legend Phurpa performed liveset at Moscow. 02.03.2019 (dd.mm.yyyy). Pluton club.
Promoted by Grains Of Sand Booking agency.
Visit:
Steven Seagal shows how to fight off multiple opponents
A video has emerged from Russia of American actor Steven Seagal showing his fighting skills during a competition. In the video, which was captured in Saratov at the All-Russian Sambo Tournament, Seagal shows his moves as he defeats two sambo practitioners. Sambo is a Russian martial art and combat sport. As well as being a Hollywood actor, Seagal is a seventh dan blackbelt in Aikido and began his career teaching the Japanese martial art.
Check out more trick videos here
Subscribe ►
Check out our website ►
Like us on Facebook ►
Follow us on Twitter ►
For licensing please contact info@viralvideouk.com.
Viralvideouk.com is an independent company which is set up to advise on and maximise sales of your footage to broadcasters. This channel hosts some of the most famous viral videos that you’ve seen on both the internet and on TV such as Gangster crab!, Lemon phone charger, Pirate Cat! and many others! Subscribe to our channel to check out weekly Fails, Pranks, Dashcam, Stunts, Tricks, Animal videos and much, much more!
We acquire, verify, and manage UGC to be monetized and licensed to TV and brand producers. We offer a wide distribution network and copyright protection on all things viral. Your video gets recognised instantly as we constantly update our media partners with acquired content. We are specialised in all genre's such as comedy, entertainment, factual, news, sport, lifestyle so whatever the clip we will be sure to find a buyer for it In addition, we will monetize your footage through our YouTube partnerships opening up huge brand potential. If you want to start making money from your YouTube films contact info@viralvideouk.com or submit your video. All footage on this channel is licenced by Viralvideouk.com with the permission of the owners.
Driving through Sverdlovsk Oblast (Russia) from Kosulino to Kamyshevo 2.01.2019 Timelapse x4
Driving through Sverdlovsk Oblast (Russia) from Kosulino to Kamyshevo 2.01.2019 Timelapse x4
2019 01 02 Kosulino Kamyshevo Yekaterinburg Ekaterinburg Екатеринбург Russia
Yekaterinburg Ekaterinburg Екатеринбург Russia
Центр Sverdlovsk Oblast Свердловская область Россия
Verkh-Isetskiy Zheleznodorozhnyy
from Verkh-Isetskiy to Zheleznodorozhnyy
snow
Свердловская область Sverdlovsk Oblast
Driving in Russia
Conduciendo en Rusia
Guida in Russia
Conduire en Russie
Вождение в России
Autofahren in Russland
Condução em Rússia
القيادة في روسيا
ロシアでの運転
驾驶在俄罗斯
러시아에서 운전
Jazda w Rosji
Rusya'da Sürüş
Rijden in Rusland
Jízda v Rusku
Körning i Ryssland
Lái xe ở Nga
Mengemudi di Rusia
Conducerea în Rusia
Οδηγώντας στη Ρωσία
Ajaminen Venäjällä
נהיגה ברוסיה
Kjøring i Russland
Шофиране в Русия
Kørsel i Rusland
Temple of the Holy Martyr Ekaterinburg Arkady
Храм во имя священномученика Аркадия Екатеринбургского
Nizhne-Isetskoye Kladbishche
Нижне-исетское Кладбище
телефонный справочник екатеринбурга
такси города екатеринбурга
справочник екатеринбурга
справочная екатеринбурга
роддомы екатеринбурга
индекс екатеринбурга по улицам
такси екатеринбурга телефоны
справочник телефонов екатеринбурга
аптеки города екатеринбурга
аптеки екатеринбурга адреса
адреса екатеринбурга
справочник организаций екатеринбурга
телефоны екатеринбурга
1. Верх-Исетский район
2. Железнодорожный район
3. Орджоникидзевский район
4. Кировский район
5. Октябрьский район
6. Чкаловский район
7. Ленинский район
Lenin Uralmash
Dread Pitt - Reckless (ft. C.) [NCS Release]
NCS: Music Without Limitations
Our Spotify Playlist →
???? Free Download / Stream:
[NCS]
•
•
•
•
[Dreadpitt]
•
•
•
[C.]
•
•
•
???? YouTube Playlists:
↪︎
↪︎
↪︎
↪︎
↪︎
???? Spotify Playlists:
↪︎
↪︎
↪︎
↪︎
↪︎
↪︎
???? Become a SuperFan →
???? NCS Merchandise →
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
When you are using this track, we simply ask that you put this in your description:
Track: Dread Pitt - Reckless (ft. C.) [NCS Release]
Music provided by NoCopyrightSounds.
Watch:
Free Download / Stream:
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
© Check out our Usage Policy on how to use NCS music in your videos:
To request a commercial license visit:
David Yuzhin - Cielo e mar (G&T version)
David Kristoforovitch Yuzhin (1863-1923) was a Russian tenor of Greek heritage. Born David Pindekost (some sources give his real name as Pistiko) in Ekaterinoslav, he sang in his hometown church choir and aspired to become a monk in his youth. Brutal criticism from a conservatory professor in St. Petersburg drove Yuzhin to the verge of suicide, causing him to abandon the idea of ever singing again. However, a much needed second opinion convinced the young tenor that there was a future for him on the opera stage. After a period of further study, he auditioned for the Mariinsky Theatre and was accepted into the chorus in 1892. After two years as a chorister, Yuzhin made his debut as a principal artist at the Kazansk-Saratovsk Opera. The young tenor spent the rest of the 1890s appearing throughout Russia, singing in the theaters of Samara, Kharkov, Odessa, Perm, Tiflis, Kazan, Saratov, Odessa, Yalta, Baku and Kiev. In 1901, Yuzhin made his debut at Moscow's Bolshoi Theatre as Raoul in Meyerbeer's Les Huguenots. He remained with the company for the next seven seasons, singing a variety of roles. During his tenure at the Bolshoi, Yuzhin met the woman who was to become his wife, soprano Natalya Ermolenko (1881-1937). The two went on to become frequent singing partners and remained married until the tenor’s death. Yuzhin was a member of Sergei Zimin’s Opera in Moscow from 1908 to 1912 and also appeared in Italy, Belgium and South America during the first decade of the 20th Century. The busy tenor also organized his own touring company (something that seems to have been popular with Russian tenors of that period) to bring operatic productions to the Russian provinces.
Yuzhin’s repertoire of some thirty roles included the tenor leads in such operas as Boris Godunov, The Snow Maiden, Pique Dame, Fra Diavolo, La Traviata, Aïda, Il Trovatore, Don Carlo, Rigoletto, La Gioconda, Pagliacci, Mefistofele, Faust, La Juive and Roméo et Juliette. At the age of only 50, Yuzhin began to curtail his stage performances and began concentrating on concerts and recitals. His final performance seems to have been a gala concert in Tsaritsyn (now Volgograd) in 1916. The reasons for his relatively early retirement are not known. Perhaps it was the wear and tear on his voice after two decades of singing some very strenuous repertoire. It might have been to leave more time to dedicate to his touring company. Others have pointed to the possibility that the tenor’s health was failing and that he no longer possessed the physical stamina to perform complete operatic roles. Regardless of the reason, by 1916, Yuzhin’s performing career was over and he concentrated on producing operas on tour to showcase the talents of his wife. By 1920, however, the grueling schedule proved too much for the aging artist. Yuzhin retired to Moscow, where, following a lengthy illness, he died on December 28, 1923 at the age of 60.
David Yuzhin left a fairly impressive legacy of about 60 discs, made for G&T, Pathé and the Gramophone Company between 1901 and 1908. One hears a well produced lirico-spinto voice of decent size and range. One also hears unbelievably shoddy musicianship, particularly in his early piano accompanied discs for G&T. Singer and pianist are rarely in synch. Yuzhin blows through rests, constantly forcing his accompanist to jump ahead or quickly change tempo to accommodate the tenor’s rhythmic eccentricities. These blunders may have been the result of nerves due to uncertainty in his first recording sessions (Moreschi, Marconi and even Caruso made similar gaffs in their early recordings), for one notices these types of errors far less in the tenor’s later recordings. Mistakes or not, Yuzhin’s discs give us a priceless glimpse into the art of a lesser known working tenor from Imperialist Russia. In this recording, Yuzhin sings a strangely truncated version of Cielo e mar (in Russian) from Ponchielli's La Gioconda. This was recorded in Moscow for G&T in January of 1902.
Crimean–Nogai raids into East Slavic lands | Wikipedia audio article
This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
Crimean–Nogai raids into East Slavic lands
00:02:38 1 Causes
00:02:47 1.1 Economic factors
00:03:55 1.2 Political factors
00:04:41 2 Military
00:04:49 2.1 The theater of war
00:08:12 2.2 Tactics
00:10:08 3 The fate of the captives
00:10:17 3.1 On the steppe
00:12:06 3.2 In Crimea and Turkey
00:15:41 4 Resistance to the raids
00:15:51 4.1 Russia
00:16:18 4.2 Poland–Lithuania
00:17:06 5 In folk culture
00:17:49 6 Historians on the Tatar raids
00:18:34 7 List of raids
00:18:43 7.1 Outline
00:20:37 7.2 1480–1506
00:34:18 7.3 1507–1570
00:59:11 7.4 1571–1599
01:15:51 7.5 1600–1648
01:48:24 7.6 Wars 1648-1709
01:50:13 7.7 1648-1655: Khmelnitsky Uprising
02:03:20 8 1657-1663 Vyhovsky and the Poles
02:10:13 8.1 1665–1678
02:48:46 8.2 1677–1699
03:03:13 8.3 1700–1769
03:13:00 9 See also
03:13:17 10 Sources
03:13:57 11 Notes
03:14:05 12 External links
Listening is a more natural way of learning, when compared to reading. Written language only began at around 3200 BC, but spoken language has existed long ago.
Learning by listening is a great way to:
- increases imagination and understanding
- improves your listening skills
- improves your own spoken accent
- learn while on the move
- reduce eye strain
Now learn the vast amount of general knowledge available on Wikipedia through audio (audio article). You could even learn subconsciously by playing the audio while you are sleeping! If you are planning to listen a lot, you could try using a bone conduction headphone, or a standard speaker instead of an earphone.
You can find other Wikipedia audio articles too at:
You can upload your own Wikipedia articles through:
The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
- Socrates
SUMMARY
=======
The Crimean-Nogai raids were slave raids carried out by the Khanate of Crimea and by the Nogai Horde into the region of Rus' then controlled by the Grand Duchy of Moscow (until 1547), by the Tsardom of Russia (1547-1721), by the Russian Empire (1721 onwards) and by the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (part of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1569). These raids began after Crimea became independent about 1441 and lasted until the peninsula came under Russian control in 1774.Their main purpose was the capture of slaves, most of whom were exported to the Ottoman slave markets in Constantinople or elsewhere in the Middle East. The raids were an important drain of the human and economic resources of eastern Europe. They largely inhabited the settlement of the Wild Fields – the steppe and forest-steppe land which extends from a hundred or so miles south of Moscow to the Black Sea and which now contains most of the Russian and Ukrainian population. The raids also played an important role in the development of the Cossacks.Estimates of the number of people involved vary: according to Alan W. Fisher the number of people deported from the Slavic lands on both sides of the border during the 14th to 17th centuries was about 3 million. Michael Khodarkhovsky estimates that 150,000 to 200,000 people were abducted from Russia in the first 50 years of the 17th century.The first major Tatar raid for slaves occurred in 1468 and was directed into Galicia. Crimean Khan Devlet I Giray even managed to burn down Moscow during the 1571 campaign. The last raid into Hungary by the Crimean Tatars took place in 1717. In 1769 a last major Tatar raid, which took place during the Russo-Turkish War, saw the capture of 20,000 slaves.
What made the wild field so forbidding were the Tatars. Year after year, their swift raiding parties swept down on the towns and villages to pillage, kill the old and frail, and drive away thousands of captives to be sold as slaves in the Crimean port of Kaffa, a city often referred to by Russians as the vampire that drinks the blood of Rus'...For example, from 1450 to 1586, eighty-six raids were recorded, and from 1600 to 1647, seventy. Although estimates of the number of captives taken in a single raid reached as high as 30,000, the average figure was closer to 3000...In Podilia alone, about one-third of all the villages were devastated or abandoned between 1578 and 1583.
Акафист благодарственный «Слава Богу за всё». Читает Схиархимандрит Илий (Ноздрин).
АКАФИСТ БЛАГОДАРСТВЕННЫЙ «СЛАВА БОГУ ЗА ВСЁ». ЧИТАЕТ СХИАРХИМАНДРИТ ИЛИЙ (НОЗДРИН)
Источник: Телеканал «СПАС»
-----------------------------
Схиархимандрит Илий (в миру Алексей Афанасьевич Ноздрин; 8 марта 1932, село Становой Колодезь, Орловский район, Центрально-Чернозёмная область) — священнослужитель Русской православной церкви, духовник братии Оптиной пустыни, личный духовник патриарха Московского Кирилла.
Родился 8 марта 1932 года в селе Становой Колодезь Орловского района (ныне — Орловской области) в крестьянской семье. При крещении в церкви соседнего села Лукина был наречён в честь Алексия, человека Божия. По собственному признанию, молиться начал с трёх лет.
В 1949 году окончил среднюю школу в родном селе. Служил в армии, где старшина уговорил его вступить в комсомол. По возвращении домой он глубоко раскаивался в этом, видя в этом грех против Бога, и тотчас сжёг свой комсомольский билет.
С 1955 по 1958 год обучался в машиностроительном техникуме в Серпухове, а после окончания распределён на работу в город Камышин Волгоградской области. Посещал единственную в городе действующую церковь в честь святителя Николая, где его первым духовником стал священник Иоанн Букоткин, который рекомендовал молодому человеку поступить в Саратовскую духовную семинарию. После закрытия Саратовской семинарии был переведён в Ленинградскую духовную семинарию, а позднее окончил Ленинградскую духовную академию.
В Духовной академии познакомился с будущим патриархом Кириллом: «Я поступил в семинарию, а он в том году кончал академию. И мы его все любили. Он был еще мирянином, просто Алёшей Ноздриным, но отличался удивительным характером и замечательным стилем отношений с людьми.
13 марта 1966 года митрополитом Никодимом пострижен в монашество с именем Илиан в честь одного из сорока мучеников Севастийских. Позднее митрополитом Никодимом был последовательно рукоположён в сан иеродиакона и иеромонаха. Нёс своё служение в разных храмах Ленинградской епархии.
С 1966 по 1976 год провёл в Псково-Печерском монастыре, а под влиянием прочтения книги о Силуане Афонском принял решение о поступлении в Пантелеимонов монастырь на Афоне.
3 марта 1976 года определением Священного синода был направлен нести иноческое послушание на Афоне. Проживал в Старом Русике, исполнял обязанности духовника Пантелеимонова монастыря.
В 1989 году был призван в Россию и направлен в качестве духовника в восстанавливаемую Оптину пустынь. Настоятелем обители архимандритом Евлогием (Смирновым) был пострижен в великую схиму с именем Илий (в честь одного из мучеников Севастийских).
После Поместного собора 2009 года был избран духовником своего сокурсника по Ленинградской духовной академии — новоизбранного патриарха Кирилла.
4 апреля 2010 года на Пасху в кафедральном храме Христа Спасителя в Москве патриархом Кириллом был возведён в сан схиархимандрита.
Друзья! оставляйте свои комментарии.
--------------------------------
Нажимая на Мне нравится и Рассказать друзьям - вы очень помогаете распространению Слова Божиего!
Братья и сестры! Просим Ваших святых молитв!
Да снизойдет на Вас Божия благодать!
Приход храма Святого праведного Иоанна Кронштадтского Чудотворца. Волгоград. Россия.
Братья и сестры! Просвещайтесь, распространяйте, подписывайтесь -
Господу нашему Слава!
Taiyuan
Taiyuan, Jinyang) is the capital and largest city of North China's Shanxi province. It is one of the main manufacturing bases of China. Throughout its long history, Taiyuan was the capital or provisional capital of many dynasties in China, hence the name Longcheng.
This video is targeted to blind users.
Attribution:
Article text available under CC-BY-SA
Creative Commons image source in video
Ragtime Bubu Band - Bubu rag - Prove Rai.wmv
Palazzo Ruggero con la Ragtime Bubu Band a Scalo 76 Talent Rai 2 ottobre 2009...prove prima della trsmissione.